{"id":1129,"date":"2004-11-15T16:08:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-15T15:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/saturn_s_moons\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:36:20","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:36:20","slug":"saturn_s_moons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/saturn_s_moons\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>\u039f \u039a\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 31 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u2013 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0394\u03af\u03b1. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03bf \u03a4\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0397 \u03a4\u03b7\u03b8\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u2018\u0386\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u2019 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u00abStar Wars\u00bb. \u039f \u039c\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ae \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae. \u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03bd\u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b7\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"842\" data-credit=\"NASA\/JPL\/Space Science Institute\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/09\/Iapetus_light_and_dark2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/09\/iapetus_light_and_dark2\/17875296-2-eng-GB\/Iapetus_light_and_dark.jpg\" alt=\"Iapetus: light and dark\"><figcaption>\u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2: \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2. \u0397 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf. \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u2018\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2\u2019, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0394\u03cd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Saturn has 31 known moons \u2013 more than any other planet except Jupiter. One of them, Titan, is planet-sized, but the others are much smaller. Most of the moons are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/11\/view_of_tethys_beyond_saturn2\/17882215-2-eng-GB\/View_of_Tethys_beyond_Saturn.jpg","esa_banner_description":"View of Tethys beyond Saturn","esa_banner_credit":"NASA\/JPL\/Space Science Institute","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/11\/View_of_Tethys_beyond_Saturn2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1129","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1129"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4863,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129\/revisions\/4863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}