{"id":934,"date":"2004-12-03T10:06:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-03T09:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/mosquitoes_and_malaria\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:56","slug":"mosquitoes_and_malaria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/mosquitoes_and_malaria\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00fccken und Malaria"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Jedes Jahr sterben zwischen 1 und 2 Millionen Menschen an Malaria. Diese t\u00f6dliche Krankheit wird durch Stechm\u00fccken von infizierten an gesunde Menschen \u00fcbertragen. Mit dem Biss der Insekten gelangt ein Parasit in die Blutbahnen der Betroffenen. Es gibt zwar Medikamente, aber die sind f\u00fcr viele L\u00e4nder in Afrika und andernorts h\u00e4ufig zu teuer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Die Malaria, die heute haupts\u00e4chlich in armen L\u00e4ndern Todesopfer fordert, war fr\u00fcher auch einmal in Europa verbreitet. Einige Wissenschaftler glauben, dass sie aufgrund der globalen Erw\u00e4rmung wieder bei uns auftreten kann.<\/p>\n<p>Solange keine neuen Mittel zur Bek\u00e4mpfung der Krankheit gefunden werden, ist damit zu rechnen, dass dieses Problem weiter zunimmt. Gl\u00fccklicherweise bietet uns die Raumfahrttechnologie eine m\u00f6gliche Waffe gegen diese Tod bringende Krankheit.<\/p>\n<p>Der Schl\u00fcssel zur L\u00f6sung des Problems ist die Entwicklung von Malaria-Fr\u00fchwarnsystemen. Daf\u00fcr aber m\u00fcssen wir mehr \u00fcber die Bedingungen zum Zeitpunkt eines gr\u00f6\u00dferen Krankheitsausbruchs erfahren.<\/p>\n<p>So f\u00fchren beispielsweise zunehmende Niederschl\u00e4ge und steigende Temperaturen zu Malariaerkrankungswellen, da sich unter diesen Bedingungen die Stechm\u00fccken stark vermehren. Indem sie lernen, wo und wann die Malaria \u00fcblicherweise beginnt, k\u00f6nnen die Wissenschaftler eines Tages k\u00fcnftige Ausbr\u00fcche vorhersagen.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Every year, between 1 and 2 million people die from malaria. This deadly disease is spread from infected to healthy people by mosquitoes. When the insect bites someone, it transmits [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/12\/mosquitos2\/18244958-2-eng-GB\/mosquitos.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"AP Photo\/Jim Newman, University of Florida\/IFAS","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/12\/mosquitos2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,43],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-protecting-earth","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=934"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2077,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934\/revisions\/2077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}