{"id":917,"date":"2010-09-23T08:26:00","date_gmt":"2010-09-23T06:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/next_step_for_esa_s_first_moon_lander\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:45","slug":"next_step_for_esa_s_first_moon_lander","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/next_step_for_esa_s_first_moon_lander\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e4chster Schritt f\u00fcr erstes Mondlandemodul der ESA"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Mehr als 50 Jahre nach dem Anbruch des Raumfahrtzeitalters k\u00f6nnen sich noch immer nur zwei Nationen r\u00fchmen, weiche Landungen auf dem Mond durchgef\u00fchrt zu haben: die USA und Russland. Das wird sich aber bald \u00e4ndern, denn Europa und einige andere Raumfahrtnationen m\u00f6chten sich zu diesem exklusiven Club gesellen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Die ESA entwickelt derzeit eine Mission, die erstmals das spektakul\u00e4re Gebirge rund um den S\u00fcdpol des Mondes besuchen soll. Daf\u00fcr will man ein Raumschiff bauen, das mit millimetergenauer Pr\u00e4zision in der gebirgigen, von Kratern gezeichneten Landschaft landen kann. Um die Oberfl\u00e4che sicher zu erreichen, muss das Landemodul in der Lage sein, aus der Umlaufbahn auf einen Berggipfel oder einen Kraterrand herabzusinken. Es muss auch Felsen und steilen H\u00e4ngen ausweichen, bevor es sich sanft im Mondstaub niederl\u00e4sst.<\/p>\n

\"Lunar
Lunar craters, SMART-1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Der Mond ist eines der begehrtesten Ziele f\u00fcr bemannte Forschungsmissionen, die in der 'Global Exploration Strategy' von 14 Raumfahrtagenturen aus der ganzen Welt angek\u00fcndigt wurden. Die Polargebiete des Mondes gelten als der Schl\u00fcssel f\u00fcr eine zuk\u00fcnftige Exploration unseres Trabanten durch den Menschen. Einige Stellen auf Kraterr\u00e4ndern genie\u00dfen nahezu pausenloses Sonnenlicht, das zur Stromerzeugung genutzt werden kann. Aus dem Eis am Grund benachbarter, im Schatten liegender Krater lassen sich Sauerstoff und Wasser gewinnen.<\/p>\n

A contract for in-depth design studies was signed by ESA and EADS-Astrium of Germany on 16 September 2010. Over the next 18 months, some of the key technologies for the lunar lander will be developed and tested for the first time. If all goes according to plan, Europe’s pathfinder will arrive safely at the Moon\u2019s south pole in 2018.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

More than 50 years after the Space Age began, only two countries have soft-landed spacecraft on the Moon \u2013 the USA and Russia. This will soon change, however, with Europe […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/09\/proposed_robotic_lunar_lander2\/17894721-2-eng-GB\/Proposed_robotic_lunar_lander.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Proposed robotic lunar lander","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/09\/Proposed_robotic_lunar_lander2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=917"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4739,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917\/revisions\/4739"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}