{"id":632,"date":"2004-12-02T15:44:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-02T14:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/future_launchers\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:30","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:30","slug":"future_launchers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/future_launchers\/","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u00e4gerraketen der Zukunft"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Die ESA hat mehr als 2 Milliarden Euro in den Ausbau und die Weiterentwicklung des europ\u00e4ischen Weltraumbahnhofs in Kourou investiert. Die Startanlagen und die Industrieanlagen sind Eigentum der ESA.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Wenn Europa seine f\u00fchrende Position in der Raumfahrt weiterhin behaupten will, muss es in die Zukunft blicken. An der Entwicklung eines neuen europ\u00e4ischen Tr\u00e4gerraketentyps bis 2020 wird bereits gearbeitet. Die heutigen Raketen sind sowohl in ihrer Herstellung als auch im Betrieb sehr kostspielig. Sie erfordern au\u00dferdem eine lange Vorbereitungszeit und k\u00f6nnen, im Gegensatz zu einem Flugzeug, nur ein einziges Mal fliegen. Sie sind 'Einwegraketen'.<\/p>\n<p>Die ESA beabsichtigt, eine neue Tr\u00e4gerrakete zu entwickeln, die viel billiger, zuverl\u00e4ssiger und einfacher in der Vorbereitung sein soll. Daf\u00fcr m\u00fcssen neue Raketenantriebe und andere fortschrittliche Techniken eingef\u00fchrt werden.<\/p>\n<p>Sollen die neuen europ\u00e4ischen Tr\u00e4gerraketen Einweg- (wie die Ariane-5) oder wiederverwendbare Modelle sein (wie das Space Shuttle der USA)? Das ist eine der wichtigsten Fragen, die beantwortet werden m\u00fcssen. Bevor eine endg\u00fcltige Entscheidung f\u00e4llt, werden beide Typen genauestens untersucht.<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ESA has invested more than \u20ac2 billion in improving and developing Europe&#8217;s Spaceport in Kourou. ESA owns the launch facilities and the industrial plants. The spaceport in Kourou is always [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/01\/artist_view_of_a_future_launcher2\/17872187-2-eng-GB\/Artist_view_of_a_future_launcher.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA - C. 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