{"id":1037,"date":"2010-07-07T15:15:00","date_gmt":"2010-07-07T13:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/space_science\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:10","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:10","slug":"space_science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/space_science\/","title":{"rendered":"Weltraumwissenschaften"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

W\u00e4hrend der letzten 30 Jahre hat Europa eine f\u00fchrende Rolle in der Erforschung des Sonnensystems und des Universums mit Raumsonden und Satelliten gespielt. Zu den wichtigsten Ereignissen geh\u00f6ren das Stelldichein mit dem Halleyschen Kometen im Jahr 1986, die Raumsonde, die 2005 mit einem Fallschirm auf den Saturnmond Titan herabgelassen wurde, und die Entdeckung von gefrorenem Wasser unter der Marsoberfl\u00e4che. Andere ESA-Missionen untersuchen die Venus und unsere Sonne genauer als je zuvor und bescheren uns faszinierende Aufnahmen entlegener Galaxien.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Die Erforschung der Sonne war schon immer ein bedeutender Teil des weltraumwissenschaftlichen Programms der ESA. Die Sonne schenkt uns die W\u00e4rme und Energie, die f\u00fcr die Entstehung und das Wachstum aller Lebewesen auf der Erde notwendig sind. Ohne sie w\u00e4re unser Planet eisig und leblos.<\/p>\n

\"Ulysses,
Ulysses, artist\u2019s impression<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Spacecraft built in Europe have been very successful at looking at the Sun and exploring all around it. Some examples of these are:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    A project between ESA and NASA called Ulysses, which has given us the first-ever map of the heliosphere (the area occupied by the Sun\u2019s magnetic field), from the Sun\u2019s equator to its poles<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    SOHO, ein in 1,5 Millionen km von der Erde entfernt stationierter Satellit, der uns Bilder von Explosionen auf der Sonnenoberfl\u00e4che sendet und das Innere der Sonne erforscht<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    Cluster, die vier ESA-Satelliten, die nach dem Zusammenhang zwischen dem Magnetfeld der Erde und den Sonnenwinden forschen.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Over the past 30 years, Europe has been a leader in sending spacecraft to explore the Solar System and the Universe. Some of the most important moments include meeting with […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2006\/12\/soho_image_of_storm_on_sun_13_december_20062\/17907347-2-eng-GB\/SOHO_image_of_storm_on_Sun_13_December_2006.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2006\/12\/SOHO_image_of_storm_on_Sun_13_December_20062","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1037"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1037\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4810,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1037\/revisions\/4810"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1037"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1037"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1037"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1037"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1037"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1037"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1037"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1037"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1037"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}