{"id":1001,"date":"2004-12-03T10:28:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-03T09:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/aerosols\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:43","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:43","slug":"aerosols","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/aerosols\/","title":{"rendered":"Aerosole"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Die Luft ist voller winziger, schwebender Staubpartikel und Tr\u00f6pfchen \u2013 sogenannte \u201cAerosole\u201d. Viele Aerosole entstehen auf nat\u00fcrliche Weise. Dazu geh\u00f6ren Sand aus W\u00fcstenstaubst\u00fcrmen, Salzpartikel aus dem Meer, Eiskristalle sowie Asche aus Br\u00e4nden und Vulkanausbr\u00fcchen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Menschliches Handeln erh\u00f6ht ebenfalls die Anzahl von Aerosolen in der Atmosph\u00e4re. Aerosole aus schwarzem Ru\u00df und Schwefeldioxid steigen aus 'schmutzigen' Kraftwerken und Fabrikschornsteinen auf. Andere Aerosole werden durch Autoabgase und Flugzeugtriebwerke ausgesto\u00dfen.<\/p>\n<p>Aerosole sind so klein, dass sie sich \u00fcber die ganze Welt verteilen k\u00f6nnen. Sie k\u00f6nnen Asthma bewirken und sauren Regen verursachen, der Fische und B\u00e4ume t\u00f6tet. Sie spielen auch eine Rolle in der Klimaver\u00e4nderung, weil sie das Sonnenlicht absorbieren und streuen.<\/p>\n<p>Sie sind in der Lage, Schadstoff- und Aerosolfahnen zu ermitteln, die \u00fcber gro\u00dfen Industriest\u00e4dten oder brennenden W\u00e4ldern liegen. Sie k\u00f6nnen auch die Kondensstreifen ausmachen, die Verkehrsflugzeuge in der oberen Atmosph\u00e4re zur\u00fccklassen.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The air is full of tiny, floating dust particles and droplets &#8211; known as \u201caerosols\u201d. Many aerosols are produced by nature. These include sand from desert dust storms, salt particles [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2003\/07\/volcano_-_grey_with_smoke2\/17894314-2-eng-GB\/Volcano_-_grey_with_smoke.jpe","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2003\/07\/Volcano_-_grey_with_smoke2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[64,42,10],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change","category-earth","category-learn","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1001","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1001"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1001\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2144,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1001\/revisions\/2144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1001"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1001"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1001"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1001"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1001"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1001"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1001"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1001"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1001"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1001"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}