{"id":988,"date":"2006-03-22T13:14:00","date_gmt":"2006-03-22T12:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:34","slug":"fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france\/","title":{"rendered":"Hurtige oversv\u00f8mmelseskort fra rummet til Frankrig"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Oversv\u00f8mmelser er mere almindelige og udbredte end nogen anden naturkatastrofe. I l\u00f8bet af det seneste \u00e5rti har oversv\u00f8mmelser ramt omkring 1,5 milliarder mennesker \u2013 omtrent en fjerdedel af verdens befolkning.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Den europ\u00e6iske rumteknologi spiller en vigtig rolle i bek\u00e6mpelsen af oversv\u00f8mmelser ved at bidrage til at mindske risiciene ved disse katastrofale begivenheder. Et af de nyeste projekter er en satellitbaseret tjeneste til hurtig kortl\u00e6gning, der er udviklet til at underst\u00f8tte civilforsvarets indsats i det \u00f8stlige Frankrig.<\/p>\n

Det vigtigste tr\u00e6k ved den ESA-st\u00f8ttede overv\u00e5gningstjeneste for oversv\u00f8mmelsesomr\u00e5der er evnen til at levere kortprodukter inden for seks timer i krisesituationer. Denne hurtige service g\u00f8r det muligt for redningsmandskabet at tr\u00e6ffe beslutninger p\u00e5 baggrund af opdaterede oplysninger om de oversv\u00f8mmede omr\u00e5der. Kortene er imidlertid ogs\u00e5 v\u00e6rdifulde i forbindelse med oprydning efter oversv\u00f8mmelserne samt i forbindelse med prognoser og forebyggelse.<\/p>\n

\"Flooding
Oversv\u00f8mmelser er den mest almindelige og udbredte naturkatastrofe<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Satellitkortl\u00e6gningstjenesten er nu til r\u00e5dighed d\u00f8gnet rundt, syv dage om ugen, i pr\u00e6fekturet for Frankrigs \u00f8stlige forsvarszone (EDZ). Dette enorme omr\u00e5de omfatter 18 departementer med en samlet befolkning p\u00e5 8,3 millioner mennesker. Det omfatter desuden fire store flodbassiner, der er udsat for oversv\u00f8mmelser.<\/p>\n

Omkring 80 instanser \u2013 s\u00e5som regionale vandmyndigheder og oversv\u00f8mmelsesvarslingstjenester \u2013 er involveret i oversv\u00f8mmelsesh\u00e5ndteringen inden for EDZ. Alle disse er blevet instrueret i brugen af korttjenesten.<\/p>\n

Kortene er baseret p\u00e5 to typer satellitdata. Optiske billeder i h\u00f8j opl\u00f8sning kombineres med radarbilleder, som kan indhentes b\u00e5de dag og nat, selv under kraftig skyformation eller regn.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Flooding is more common and widespread than any other natural disaster. During the last decade, floods have affected approximately 1.5 billion people \u2013 roughly one quarter of the world\u2019s population. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2006\/02\/satellite_view_of_the_meuse_river_flood2\/17874889-2-eng-GB\/Satellite_view_of_the_Meuse_River_flood.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Satellite view of the Meuse River flood","esa_banner_credit":"SERTIT","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2006\/02\/Satellite_view_of_the_Meuse_River_flood2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,59],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-natural-disasters"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=988"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4780,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions\/4780"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}