{"id":954,"date":"2004-11-19T09:23:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-19T08:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_s_supply_ship\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:11","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:11","slug":"esa_s_supply_ship","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/esa_s_supply_ship\/","title":{"rendered":"ESA\u2019s forsyningsskib"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Den Internationale Rumstation (ISS) er som en \u00f8 omgivet af et tomt hav. Uden en regelm\u00e6ssig forsyningslinje fra Jorden ville bes\u00e6tningerne v\u00e6re som moderne Robinson Crusoe\u2019er \u2013 strandet langt fra hjemmet.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

I \u00f8jeblikket kan astronauterne ikke dyrke deres egen mad i kredsl\u00f8b. De er afh\u00e6ngige af, at der kommer nye forsyninger hvert par m\u00e5neder.<\/p>\n

Indtil for nylig blev al den mad, det vand, den luft og de reservedele, som bes\u00e6tningerne har brug for, leveret af det amerikanske rumf\u00e6rge og de russiske ubemandede Progress-rumfart\u00f8jer. Dette \u00e6ndrede sig i 2008, da et nyt forsyningsfart\u00f8j \u2013 ESA\u2019s Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) \u2013 gennemf\u00f8rte sin jomfruflyvning. ATV\u2019en, der fik navnet Jules Verne efter den ber\u00f8mte franske science fiction-forfatter, dokkede til ISS den 3. april. Da missionen var afsluttet, blev den sendt ind i atmosf\u00e6ren, hvor den br\u00e6ndte op den 29. september.<\/p>\n

Hvert ATV-fart\u00f8j opsendes med den europ\u00e6iske Ariane-5-raket. Flyvningen til ISS varer normalt fem dage.<\/p>\n

\"The
Med det automatiske transportfart\u00f8j (ATV) vil ESA kunne transportere nyttelast til Den Internationale Rumstation<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Det 20 ton tunge ATV kan transportere op til 8 ton forsyninger, br\u00e6ndstof, eksperimenter og gaver til bes\u00e6tningen. I l\u00f8bet af de seks m\u00e5neder, det er dokket til ISS, kan dets motor t\u00e6ndes for at h\u00e6ve stationens bane. Dette holder ISS i en sikker h\u00f8jde p\u00e5 ca. 320 km, et godt stykke over Jordens atmosf\u00e6re.<\/p>\n

N\u00e5r ATV\u2019en er udtjent, bliver den til en affaldsindsamlingsvogn. Lastet med op til 6,3 ton affald f\u00e5r den besked p\u00e5 at br\u00e6nde op i atmosf\u00e6ren.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The International Space Station (ISS) is like an island surrounded by an empty sea. Without a regular supply line from Earth, its crews would be like modern Robinson Crusoes \u2013 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2002\/03\/the_automated_transfer_vehicle2\/17864344-3-eng-GB\/The_Automated_Transfer_Vehicle.jpg","esa_banner_description":"The Automated Transfer Vehicle","esa_banner_credit":"ESA - D.Ducros","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2002\/03\/The_Automated_Transfer_Vehicle2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,27],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-954","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-space-stations","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/954","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=954"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/954\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4753,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/954\/revisions\/4753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=954"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=954"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=954"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=954"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=954"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=954"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=954"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=954"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=954"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}