{"id":934,"date":"2004-12-03T10:06:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-03T09:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/mosquitoes_and_malaria\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:56","slug":"mosquitoes_and_malaria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/mosquitoes_and_malaria\/","title":{"rendered":"Myg og malaria"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Hvert \u00e5r d\u00f8r mellem 1 og 2 millioner mennesker af malaria. Denne d\u00f8delige sygdom overf\u00f8res fra smittede til raske mennesker via myg. N\u00e5r myggen stikker en person, overf\u00f8rer den en parasit til personens blodbanen. Der findes medicin mod sygdommen, men den er ofte for dyr for mange lande i Afrika og andre steder.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Selvom de fleste d\u00f8dsfald forekommer i fattige lande, var malaria engang udbredt i Europa. Nogle forskere mener, at den globale opvarmning kan f\u00f8re til, at malaria dukker op igen.<\/p>\n<p>Problemet vil sandsynligvis blive v\u00e6rre, medmindre der findes nye m\u00e5der at bek\u00e6mpe sygdommen p\u00e5. Heldigvis kan rumteknologi m\u00e5ske udg\u00f8re en l\u00f8sning i kampen mod denne massedr\u00e6ber.<\/p>\n<p>Det afg\u00f8rende er at udvikle tidlige varslingssystemer for malaria. Dette kan kun ske ved at indhente mere viden om de forhold, der g\u00f8r sig g\u00e6ldende, n\u00e5r der opst\u00e5r et st\u00f8rre udbrud.<\/p>\n<p>Ved hj\u00e6lp af data fra satellitter er forskerne begyndt at udarbejde detaljerede kort over nedb\u00f8r, temperatur, overfladevand og vegetationsd\u00e6kke. Alle disse faktorer p\u00e5virker myggenes ynglecyklus og bestandsst\u00f8rrelse. For eksempel f\u00f8rer \u00f8get nedb\u00f8r og h\u00f8jere temperaturer til en stigning i antallet af malariatilf\u00e6lde, da mygbestanden vokser. Ved at kortl\u00e6gge, hvor og hvorn\u00e5r malaria typisk opst\u00e5r, vil forskerne kunne forudsige fremtidige udbrud.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Every year, between 1 and 2 million people die from malaria. This deadly disease is spread from infected to healthy people by mosquitoes. When the insect bites someone, it transmits [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/12\/mosquitos2\/18244958-2-eng-GB\/mosquitos.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"AP Photo\/Jim Newman, University of Florida\/IFAS","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/12\/mosquitos2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,43],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-protecting-earth","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=934"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2077,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934\/revisions\/2077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}