{"id":917,"date":"2010-09-23T08:26:00","date_gmt":"2010-09-23T06:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/next_step_for_esa_s_first_moon_lander\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:45","slug":"next_step_for_esa_s_first_moon_lander","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/next_step_for_esa_s_first_moon_lander\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e6ste skridt for ESA\u2019s f\u00f8rste m\u00e5nelander"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Mere end 50 \u00e5r efter rumalderens begyndelse er det kun to lande, der har gennemf\u00f8rt en bl\u00f8d landing af rumfart\u00f8jer p\u00e5 M\u00e5nen \u2013 USA og Rusland. Dette vil dog snart \u00e6ndre sig, da Europa og flere andre rummagter sigter mod at blive optaget i denne eksklusive klub.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>ESA arbejder p\u00e5 at udvikle den f\u00f8rste mission, der skal bes\u00f8ge det spektakul\u00e6re h\u00f8jland, der omgiver M\u00e5nens sydpol. Planen er at bygge et rumfart\u00f8j, der vil kunne lande med millimeterpr\u00e6cision i det bjergrige, kraterfyldte landskab. For at n\u00e5 sikkert ned p\u00e5 overfladen skal landingsfart\u00f8jet kunne nedstige fra kredsl\u00f8b til en bjergtop eller en kraterkant. Det skal ogs\u00e5 kunne man\u00f8vrere uden om klippeblokke og stejle skr\u00e5ninger, inden det lander blidt i m\u00e5nest\u00f8vet.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3500\" data-credit=\"ESA\/SPACE-X Space Exploration Institute\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Lunar_craters_SMART-12\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/lunar_craters_smart-12\/17889208-2-eng-GB\/Lunar_craters_SMART-1.jpg\" alt=\"Lunar craters, SMART-1\"><figcaption>M\u00e5nekratere, SMART-1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>M\u00e5nen er et foretrukket m\u00e5l for de bemandede udforskningsmissioner, der er beskrevet i den \u2018globale udforskningsstrategi\u2019, som 14 rumfartsorganisationer verden over har udarbejdet. M\u00e5nens poler betragtes som n\u00f8glen til den fremtidige bemandede udforskning af M\u00e5nen. Nogle steder p\u00e5 kraterkanterne er der n\u00e6sten konstant sollys, som kan udnyttes til at producere elektricitet. Is p\u00e5 bunden af n\u00e6rliggende, skyggefulde kratere kan bruges til at fremstille ilt og vand.<\/p>\n<p>Den 16. september 2010 underskrev ESA og det tyske selskab EADS-Astrium en kontrakt om gennemf\u00f8rende designunders\u00f8gelser. I l\u00f8bet af de kommende 18 m\u00e5neder vil nogle af de centrale teknologier til m\u00e5nelandingsfart\u00f8jet blive udviklet og afpr\u00f8vet for f\u00f8rste gang. Hvis alt g\u00e5r efter planen, vil Europas pionerfart\u00f8j ankomme sikkert til M\u00e5nens sydpol i 2018.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>More than 50 years after the Space Age began, only two countries have soft-landed spacecraft on the Moon \u2013 the USA and Russia. This will soon change, however, with Europe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/09\/proposed_robotic_lunar_lander2\/17894721-2-eng-GB\/Proposed_robotic_lunar_lander.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Proposed robotic lunar lander","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/09\/Proposed_robotic_lunar_lander2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=917"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4739,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917\/revisions\/4739"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}