{"id":801,"date":"2004-12-08T09:07:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-08T08:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/bed_rest\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:25","slug":"bed_rest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/bed_rest\/","title":{"rendered":"Sengeleje"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Der sker store forandringer i menneskekroppen under lange rummissioner. Disse omfatter gradvist tab af muskelmasse og knoglemasse, rumsyge samt forandringer i hjerte og lunger.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>S\u00e5danne \u00e6ndringer kan p\u00e5virke astronauternes velbefindende og ydeevne, b\u00e5de i kredsl\u00f8b og efter deres hjemkomst til Jorden.<\/p>\n<p>Der er gennemf\u00f8rt mange unders\u00f8gelser for at f\u00e5 mere viden om de gradvise virkninger af v\u00e6gtl\u00f8shed. En af de nemmeste og billigste m\u00e5der at g\u00f8re dette p\u00e5 er unders\u00f8gelser med sengeleje.<\/p>\n<p>Der er gennem de seneste 40 \u00e5r blevet gennemf\u00f8rt adskillige unders\u00f8gelser af sengeleje. Disse har givet vigtig viden om, hvordan mennesker klarer lange perioder med inaktivitet.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/11\/-6_head_down_tilt2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/11\/-6_head_down_tilt2\/17863788-3-eng-GB\/-6_head_down_tilt.jpg\" alt=\"-6\u00b0 head down tilt\"><figcaption>-6\u00b0 h\u00e6ldning nedad<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Frivillige bliver liggende i sengen i mange uger, ofte med hovedet b\u00f8jet nedad. Da de n\u00e6sten ikke bruger knogler eller muskler, opf\u00f8rer deres kroppe sig p\u00e5 samme m\u00e5de, som de ville g\u00f8re i rummet.<\/p>\n<p>Forskere bruger disse unders\u00f8gelser til at afpr\u00f8ve nye l\u00e6gemidler og andre metoder til at modvirke virkningerne af v\u00e6gtl\u00f8shed. Mange af de heraf afledte instrumenter og behandlingsformer er blevet taget i brug p\u00e5 klinikker og har hjulpet patienterne.<\/p>\n<p>Fremtidig forskning p\u00e5 Den Internationale Rumstation lover endnu flere sundhedsm\u00e6ssige fordele. P\u00e5 sigt vil denne forskning ogs\u00e5 bane vejen for, at mennesker kan rejse ud over Jordens kredsl\u00f8b og udforske andre verdener.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Major changes occur in the human body during long space missions. These include gradual loss of muscle and bone, space sickness, and changes related to the heart and lungs. Such [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/11\/meals_are_served_in_bed2\/17864269-3-eng-GB\/Meals_are_served_in_bed.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Meals are served in bed","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/11\/Meals_are_served_in_bed2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,63],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-living-in-space","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=801"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/801\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4693,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/801\/revisions\/4693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=801"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=801"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=801"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=801"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=801"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=801"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=801"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}