{"id":788,"date":"2004-12-02T15:22:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-02T14:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/expanding_europe_s_spaceport\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:16","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:16","slug":"expanding_europe_s_spaceport","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/expanding_europe_s_spaceport\/","title":{"rendered":"Udvidelse af Europas rumhavn"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Hidtil har ESA investeret mere end 2 milliarder euro i forbedring og udvikling af Europas rumhavn i Kourou. ESA ejer opsendelsesanl\u00e6ggene og de industrielle faciliteter. Organisationen bidrager desuden v\u00e6sentligt til de faste omkostninger ved Europas rumhavn for at sikre, at den er klar til drift.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Rumhavnen i Kourou bliver l\u00f8bende moderniseret i takt med, at nye l\u00f8fteraketter tages i brug. Siden 1997 har rumhavnen hovedsageligt v\u00e6ret anvendt til den tunge Ariane 5-raket. ELA-3-affyringsomr\u00e5det blev udvidet, s\u00e5 Ariane 5\u2019s \u00f8verste trin kan fyldes med br\u00e6ndstof, mens raketten st\u00e5r p\u00e5 affyringsrampen. ESA og Arianespace har desuden opf\u00f8rt et nyt kompleks, hvor satellitter kan gennemg\u00e5s. Det er stort nok til at rumme de 20 ton tunge Automated Transfer Vehicles, der flyver til Den Internationale Rumstation.<\/p>\n

To yderligere l\u00f8ftefart\u00f8jer vil snart blive tilf\u00f8jet til Ariane-5-fl\u00e5den. Den f\u00f8rste af Europas sm\u00e5 Vega-raketter forventes at blive affyret fra Kourou i begyndelsen af 2012. ESA bruger 45 millioner euro p\u00e5 at tilpasse de gamle Ariane-1-affyringsanl\u00e6g (ELA-1) til dette form\u00e5l.<\/p>\n

Der er blevet opf\u00f8rt endnu et nyt affyringsanl\u00e6g til den russiske Soyuz-raket til mellemstore nyttelaster, som begyndte at flyve fra Kourou i oktober 2011. Soyuz-anl\u00e6gget ligger 13 km nordvest for Ariane-5-affyringsanl\u00e6gget. Det omfatter en ny raketmonteringshal, et kontrolcenter og en affyringsrampe.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

To date, ESA has invested more than \u20ac2 billion in improving and developing Europe’s Spaceport at Kourou. ESA owns the launch facilities and the industrial plants. It also contributes substantially […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/04\/artist_s_view_of_vega4\/17879588-2-eng-GB\/Artist_s_view_of_Vega.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Artist's view of Vega","esa_banner_credit":"ESA-J. Huart","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/04\/Artist_s_view_of_Vega4","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,41,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-rockets-technology","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=788"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1931,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/788\/revisions\/1931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=788"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}