{"id":758,"date":"2012-01-30T09:42:00","date_gmt":"2012-01-30T08:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/the_medical_probe_that_gives_astronauts_an_inside_view\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:31:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:31:56","slug":"the_medical_probe_that_gives_astronauts_an_inside_view","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/the_medical_probe_that_gives_astronauts_an_inside_view\/","title":{"rendered":"Den medicinske sonde, der giver astronauterne et indblik"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Medicinske n\u00f8dsituationer kan lige s\u00e5 let opst\u00e5 i rummet som p\u00e5 jorden. Behandlingen af de tilskadekomne kan dog v\u00e6re en stor udfordring for astronauter, der befinder sig langt fra det n\u00e6rmeste hospital. Heldigvis kan der snart v\u00e6re hj\u00e6lp at hente takket v\u00e6re CAMDASS.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Astronauterne p\u00e5 Den Internationale Rumstation (ISS) tilbringer op til 6 m\u00e5neder i rummet. S\u00e5 lange perioder i v\u00e6gtl\u00f8shed medf\u00f8rer bivirkninger, s\u00e5som muskeltab og nedsat knoglet\u00e6thed. Der kan ogs\u00e5 opst\u00e5 ulykker eller sygdomme. Der er normalt ingen l\u00e6ge om bord, men det er muligt at f\u00e5 r\u00e5dgivning fra en medicinsk ekspert p\u00e5 jorden.<\/p>\n

\"Headset\"
Headset<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Nu er man i gang med at udvikle et nyt stykke udstyr, kendt som CAMDASS (en forkortelse for Computer Assisted Medical Diagnosis and Surgery System), der skal hj\u00e6lpe personalet. CAMDASS anvender et hovedmonteret display, der giver 3D-stereosyn. Systemet fungerer ved pr\u00e6cist at kombinere computergenererede billeder med operat\u00f8rens udsyn til patienten.<\/p>\n

I \u00f8jeblikket er CAMDASS udstyret med en ultralydssonde, der kan se ind i patienten. Der blev valgt ultralyd, fordi det er en effektiv metode til at diagnosticere et indre medicinsk problem, og fordi ISS allerede har et ultralydsapparat om bord. Sonden spores ved hj\u00e6lp af et infrar\u00f8dt kamera og mark\u00f8rer, der placeres p\u00e5 den tilskadekomnes hud. For at g\u00f8re det s\u00e5 nemt som muligt at bruge, anvendes et stemmeaktiveringssystem i stedet for en mus eller et tastatur.<\/p>\n

Prototypen er allerede blevet testet p\u00e5 et universitet i Belgien. Det tog kun 15-20 minutter for personer, der aldrig f\u00f8r havde brugt et ultralydsapparat eller et head-mounted display, at v\u00e6nne sig til systemet. Herefter var de i stand til at betjene det p\u00e5 egen h\u00e5nd. Eksperterne i Belgien og Tyskland, der har udviklet CAMDASS, mener, at bes\u00e6tninger snart vil kunne arbejde med lignende teknologi p\u00e5 lange rumrejser.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Medical emergencies can just as easily happen in space as on the ground. However, treatment of the casualties can be a major headache for astronauts who are far from the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2012\/01\/camdass2\/18248548-2-eng-GB\/CAMDASS.jpg","esa_banner_description":"CAMDASS","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/Space Applications Service NV","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2012\/01\/CAMDASS2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[28,10,13],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronauts","category-learn","category-life-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=758"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/758\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4667,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/758\/revisions\/4667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=758"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}