{"id":653,"date":"2013-09-02T12:19:00","date_gmt":"2013-09-02T10:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_s_living_planet_programme\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:45","slug":"esa_s_living_planet_programme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/esa_s_living_planet_programme\/","title":{"rendered":"ESA\u2019s Living Planet-program"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>ESA har observeret Jorden fra rummet lige siden opsendelsen af sin f\u00f8rste Meteosat-vejrsatellit i 1977. Siden denne vellykkede f\u00f8rste mission har en hel r\u00e6kke Meteosat-satellitter samt ERS-1, ERS-2 og Envisat leveret enorme m\u00e6ngder data om Jorden, dens klima og det skiftende milj\u00f8.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Det er meget vigtigt, at vi forts\u00e6tter med at l\u00e6re mere om vores planet, hvis vi skal forst\u00e5 Jordens system og dets processer, s\u00e5 vi kan forudsige de konsekvenser, som et skiftende klima kan medf\u00f8re. Satellitter kan hj\u00e6lpe os med at tilegne os denne viden:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3508\" data-credit=\"ESA\u2013AOES-Medialab\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2008\/03\/Sunny_side_of_GOCE3\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2008\/03\/sunny_side_of_goce3\/17887395-2-eng-GB\/Sunny_side_of_GOCE.jpg\" alt=\"Sunny side of GOCE\"><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>GOCE: ESA\u2019s tyngdekraftsmission<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>GOCE har indsamlet oplysninger om Jordens tyngdekraft med en hidtil uset detaljeringsgrad. Dataene anvendes til at unders\u00f8ge havstr\u00f8mme, \u00e6ndringer i havniveauet, landoverfladens h\u00f8jde og dybden af bjergfoderne.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>SMOS: ESA\u2019s vandmission<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>SMOS m\u00e5ler jordfugtighed og havets saltholdighed og hj\u00e6lper os med at forst\u00e5 processerne mellem Jordens overflade og atmosf\u00e6ren samt med at forbedre vores vejr- og klimamodeller.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>CryoSat: ESA\u2019s ismission<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>CryoSat overv\u00e5ger meget sm\u00e5 \u00e6ndringer i tykkelsen af det is, der flyder i verdenshavene, samt i tykkelsen af de enorme iskapper, der d\u00e6kker Gr\u00f8nland og Antarktis. Disse m\u00e5linger giver os en bedre forst\u00e5else af sammenh\u00e6ngen mellem is og klima.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>Swarm: ESA\u2019s mission til unders\u00f8gelse af jordens magnetfelt<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Swarm, der skal sendes op i \u00e5r, er en konstellation best\u00e5ende af tre satellitter, som pr\u00e6cist skal m\u00e5le de magnetiske signaler, der kommer fra Jordens kerne, kappe, skorpe, havene og h\u00f8jt over os i magnetosf\u00e6ren.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>ADM-Aeolus: ESA\u2019s vindmission<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>ADM-Aeolus, der skal opsendes i 2015, vil overv\u00e5ge vindforholdene p\u00e5 verdensplan og give os de oplysninger, der er s\u00e5 h\u00e5rdt brug for, for at forbedre vejrudsigterne.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1536\" data-credit=\"ESA - AOES Medialab\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2008\/05\/EarthCARE2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2008\/05\/earthcare2\/17886988-2-eng-GB\/EarthCARE.jpg\" alt=\"EarthCARE\"><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>EarthCARE: ESA\u2019s mission til unders\u00f8gelse af skyer og aerosoler<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Den europ\u00e6isk-japanske EarthCARE-mission, der skal opsendes i 2015, vil forbedre vores forst\u00e5else af Jordens str\u00e5lingsbalance i klima- og vejrprognosemodeller.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>Sentinel-missioner<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Der er ved at blive udviklet en ny serie af satellitter, der kaldes Sentinels. Disse \u00bb\u00f8jne i himlen\u00ab vil sende enorme m\u00e6ngder data tilbage om Jordens overflade og atmosf\u00e6re. Disse oplysninger vil blive anvendt af det europ\u00e6iske program \u00bbGlobal Monitoring for Environment and Security\u00ab (Copernicus).<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>Meteosat<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Meteosat-satellitterne er Europas vejrsatellitter. De overv\u00e5ger skyer, land, hav, sne og is b\u00e5de om dagen og om natten, unders\u00f8ger klimaet og indsamler data, der hj\u00e6lper meteorologerne med at identificere og forudsige farligt vejr.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>MetOp<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>MetOp-rumfart\u00f8jet kortl\u00e6gger n\u00e6sten hele kloden to gange om dagen. Takket v\u00e6re sine elleve instrumenter sender det meget detaljerede og n\u00f8jagtige data tilbage om skyer, temperatur, luftfugtighed, ozon, vindforhold ved havoverfladen og andre nyttige meteorologiske oplysninger.<\/p>\n<nav class=\"related\" aria-label=\"Relateret\">\n<h2 class=\"related__heading\">Relateret<\/h2>\n<div class=\"grid related__grid\">\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/LivingPlanet2013\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">Living Planet-symposiet 2013<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/esaLP\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">Programmet \u00bbLiving Planet\u00ab<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/nav>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ESA has been observing Earth from space ever since the launch of its first Meteosat weather satellite in 1977. Since this successful first mission, a whole series of Meteosat satellites [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2012\/11\/lp_2013_symp2\/17889134-2-eng-GB\/LP_2013_symp.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2012\/11\/LP_2013_symp2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-653","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=653"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4613,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653\/revisions\/4613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}