{"id":615,"date":"2012-10-30T08:45:00","date_gmt":"2012-10-30T07:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/improving_healthcare_in_earthquake-hit_haiti\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:19","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:19","slug":"improving_healthcare_in_earthquake-hit_haiti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/improving_healthcare_in_earthquake-hit_haiti\/","title":{"rendered":"Forbedring af sundhedsv\u00e6senet i det jordsk\u00e6lvsramte Haiti"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Naturkatastrofer, s\u00e5som jordsk\u00e6lv og orkaner, kan for\u00e5rsage omfattende \u00f8del\u00e6ggelser og p\u00e5virke tusindvis af menneskers liv. Nogle af de st\u00f8rste problemer, is\u00e6r i fattige lande, er manglende adgang til ordentlig sundhedspleje og sammenbrud i kommunikationssystemerne. Heldigvis kan satellitteknologi v\u00e6re med til at afhj\u00e6lpe de problemer, som mange mennesker st\u00e5r over for.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>ESA st\u00f8tter et nyt system, der kan anvendes, n\u00e5r der ikke er nok uddannet sundhedspersonale, eller n\u00e5r telefonnetv\u00e6rkene ikke fungerer i k\u00f8lvandet p\u00e5 en katastrofe. Systemet, der er udviklet af virksomheder i Frankrig og Portugal, er baseret p\u00e5 satellittelefoner og satellitnavigation. Det kompenserer for manglen p\u00e5 lokale l\u00e6ger og sygeplejersker ved at hj\u00e6lpe almindelige mennesker med pr\u00e6cist at beskrive en patients symptomer.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"720\" data-credit=\"LIGI, Portugal\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2012\/10\/Safe_training_in_Haiti_22\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2012\/10\/safe_training_in_haiti_22\/18249843-2-eng-GB\/Safe_training_in_Haiti_2.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>Der anvendes et specielt system, der er udviklet til satellitter og smartphones, og som guider brugerne gennem en r\u00e6kke trin, s\u00e5 de kan sende korte tekstbeskeder via satellit eller et jordbaseret system. Oplysningerne hentes derefter af lokale og nationale sundhedssystemer via internettet, og der kan gives r\u00e5d om, hvordan man skal h\u00e5ndtere en patient, inden for f\u00e5 minutter. Samtidig viser GPS-signaler, hvor dataene sendes hen, hvilket hj\u00e6lper med at s\u00e6tte patienterne i kontakt med den n\u00e6rmeste sundhedsudbyder og med at identificere, hvor eventuelle epidemier kan opst\u00e5.<\/p>\n<p>Systemet blev anvendt med succes i Haiti, hvor der i 2010 indtraf et voldsomt jordsk\u00e6lv. Under en fem m\u00e5neders pr\u00f8veperiode i Carrefour, et fattigt kvarter i hovedstaden Port-au-Prince, blev 10 l\u00e6rere uddannet i brugen af systemet. Der blev indsendt mere end 4.300 symptomrapporter, hvilket gjorde det muligt for sundhedseksperter at stille diagnoser og tr\u00e6ffe beslutninger om behandling n\u00e6sten \u00f8jeblikkeligt. Systemet udvides nu til ogs\u00e5 at omfatte mere afsidesliggende omr\u00e5der i Haiti.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Natural disasters, such as earthquakes and hurricanes, can cause major destruction and affect the lives of thousands of people. Some of the biggest problems, particularly in poor countries, are access [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2012\/10\/haiti2\/18246438-2-eng-GB\/Haiti.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2012\/10\/Haiti2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-615","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=615"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4584,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/615\/revisions\/4584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=615"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=615"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=615"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=615"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=615"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=615"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=615"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=615"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}