{"id":1120,"date":"2004-11-19T08:36:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-19T07:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/astronaut_training\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:36:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:36:13","slug":"astronaut_training","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/astronaut_training\/","title":{"rendered":"Astronautuddannelse"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Inden astronauterne kan flyve ud i rummet, skal de gennemg\u00e5 hundredvis af timers tr\u00e6ning. Denne tr\u00e6ning er opdelt i tre hoveddele.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

F\u00f8rst skal nye ans\u00f8gere, der \u00f8nsker at blive astronauter, gennemf\u00f8re et et\u00e5rigt grunduddannelsesforl\u00f8b. Kandidaterne l\u00e6rer om rumteknologi og -videnskab, grundl\u00e6ggende medicinske f\u00e6rdigheder samt om, hvordan Den Internationale Rumstation (ISS) fungerer. De bliver desuden fortrolige med dykning.<\/p>\n

Efter denne f\u00f8rste del g\u00e5r de videre til endnu et \u00e5r med videreuddannelse. Her f\u00e5r de en mere detaljeret indf\u00f8ring i de forskellige dele af ISS, eksperimenterne og transportfart\u00f8jerne samt jordkontrolcentrets rolle.<\/p>\n

\"Pedro
Pedro Duque og bes\u00e6tningen p\u00e5 ISS-ekspedition 8 under tr\u00e6ning i Star City<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Derefter kan de blive udpeget til en mission. I t\u00e6t samarbejde med de \u00f8vrige bes\u00e6tningsmedlemmer l\u00e6rer de om de s\u00e6rlige opgaver, der er forbundet med deres mission, og de v\u00e6nner sig til v\u00e6gtl\u00f8sheden gennem parabelflyvninger.<\/p>\n

I l\u00f8bet af flere \u00e5r l\u00e6rer astronauterne hinanden rigtig godt at kende, n\u00e5r de bes\u00f8ger tr\u00e6ningscentre i USA, Rusland, Japan, Canada og Europa. Det kan indeb\u00e6re, at de skal l\u00e6re et fremmedsprog \u2013 russisk \u2013 (engelsk er allerede obligatorisk) samt s\u00e6tte sig ind i de videnskabelige eksperimenter og de s\u00e6rlige aktiviteter p\u00e5 missionen.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Before they can fly in space, astronauts have to undergo hundreds of hours of training. This is split into three main sections. First, newcomers who want to qualify as astronauts […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/04\/astronauts_during_training2\/17909048-2-eng-GB\/Astronauts_during_training.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Astronauts during training","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/04\/Astronauts_during_training2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[28,10,13],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronauts","category-learn","category-life-in-space","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1120"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1120\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4857,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1120\/revisions\/4857"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1120"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1120"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1120"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1120"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1120"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1120"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1120"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}