{"id":1089,"date":"2009-04-09T08:15:00","date_gmt":"2009-04-09T06:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/crew_begins_105-day_trip_to_mars\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:54","slug":"crew_begins_105-day_trip_to_mars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/da\/crew_begins_105-day_trip_to_mars\/","title":{"rendered":"Bes\u00e6tningen p\u00e5begynder en 105-dages rejse til Mars"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Den 31. marts 2009 begav seks personer sig af sted mod Mars \u2026 eller n\u00e6sten da. Bes\u00e6tningen deltager nemlig i en simuleret mission, der er udformet s\u00e5 t\u00e6t p\u00e5 virkeligheden som muligt, uden at de forlader Jorden. Deres opgave er at leve og arbejde sammen i 105 dage, stort set afsk\u00e5ret fra omverdenen. I de n\u00e6ste tre m\u00e5neder vil de opholde sig i et specielt habitatmodul i Moskva som led i forberedelserne til en rigtig bemandet mission til Mars.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Mere end 5.600 personer ans\u00f8gte om at deltage i eksperimentet. Til sidst blev Oliver Knickel fra Tyskland og franskmanden Cyrille Fournier udvalgt af ESA sammen med fire russere: kosmonauterne Oleg Artemyez og Sergei Ryazansky, l\u00e6gen Alexei Baranov og sportsfysiologen Alexei Shpakov.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"2592\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/04\/Mars500_crew_prepares_to_enter_the_isolation_facility_for_105-day_study2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/04\/mars500_crew_prepares_to_enter_the_isolation_facility_for_105-day_study2\/17890466-2-eng-GB\/Mars500_crew_prepares_to_enter_the_isolation_facility_for_105-day_study.jpg\" alt=\"Mars500 crew prepares to enter the isolation facility for 105-day study\"><\/figure>\n<p>Nu, hvor lugen til habitatet er lukket t\u00e6t, vil bes\u00e6tningen gennemg\u00e5 alle faser af en rigtig mission til den r\u00f8de planet, herunder opsendelse, udrejsen, ankomsten til Mars, et bes\u00f8g p\u00e5 overfladen og den lange hjemrejse. De vil blive sat p\u00e5 pr\u00f8ve af simulerede n\u00f8dsituationer \u2013 eller m\u00e5ske endda virkelige. Forsinkelser i kommunikationen, der kan vare op til 20 minutter hver vej, vil ikke g\u00f8re livet lettere.<\/p>\n<p>Forskerne er meget interesserede i at finde ud af, hvordan isolationen p\u00e5virker bes\u00e6tningen, b\u00e5de fysisk og psykisk. Alle aspekter af deres adf\u00e6rd vil blive overv\u00e5get, herunder stressniveau, helbred, s\u00f8vnkvalitet, hum\u00f8r og kosttilskuddenes effektivitet. Regelm\u00e6ssige dagbogsopdateringer fra ESA-medlemmerne vil blive offentliggjort p\u00e5: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/mars500\"><font color-blue=\"\">http:\/\/www.esa.int\/mars500<\/font><\/a>. Senere p\u00e5 \u00e5ret skal endnu et hold p\u00e5 seks personer deltage i et 520-dages eksperiment, der skal simulere en fuldst\u00e6ndig mission til Mars.<\/p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 31 March 2009, six people set off for Mars \u2026. well almost. The crew is actually taking part in a simulated mission which is being made as close as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/01\/the_mars500_study_is_set_to_take_place_in_a_special_facility_at_the_russian_institute_of_biomedical_problems_in_moscow3\/17910899-2-eng-GB\/The_Mars500_study_is_set_to_take_place_in_a_special_facility_at_the_Russian_Institute_of_Biomedical_Problems_in_Moscow.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA - S. 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