{"id":90,"date":"2024-12-03T10:39:42","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T09:39:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/space_is_for_everyone\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:23:59","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:23:59","slug":"space_is_for_everyone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/space_is_for_everyone\/","title":{"rendered":"Vesm\u00edr je pro v\u0161echny"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e 60 let cestuj\u00ed stovky astronaut\u016f do vesm\u00edru, kde prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 v\u011bci, jako je ch\u016fze po M\u011bs\u00edci a \u017eivot na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanici (ISS). Nyn\u00ed nastala \u00e9ra, kdy se do vesm\u00edru vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 st\u00e1le v\u00edce lid\u00ed s nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi dovednostmi! ESA usilovn\u011b pracuje na tom, aby se vesm\u00edr stal m\u00edstem, kam se m\u016f\u017ee zapojit v\u00edce lid\u00ed.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>V roce 2022 se John McFall stal prvn\u00edm \u010dlenem rezervy astronaut\u016f s t\u011blesn\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm. Stoj\u00ed v \u010dele iniciativy \u2018Fly!\u2019, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je vyslat prvn\u00edho astronauta s t\u011blesn\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm na dlouhodobou misi na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici (ISS) jako plnohodnotn\u00e9ho \u010dlena pos\u00e1dky. Johnovo jedine\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed jako sportovce i chirurga z n\u011bj \u010din\u00ed neoceniteln\u00e9ho p\u0159isp\u011bvatele k t\u00e9to pr\u016fkopnick\u00e9 misi. John o sv\u00e9 roli \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: \u201cMoje dovednosti jako sou\u010d\u00e1sti <i>Le\u0165!<\/i> \u201dTento t\u00fdm n\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje zkoumat mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky a vyv\u00edjet \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, d\u00edky nim\u017e budou lety s lidskou pos\u00e1dkou do vesm\u00edru p\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro v\u0161echny.\u201c<\/p>\n<p>Vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 mise jsou pro v\u0161echny astronauty velmi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9. Jak \u0159ekla astronautka ESA Samantha Cristoforettiov\u00e1, <i>\u201cNevyvinuli jsme se k tomu, abychom l\u00e9tali do vesm\u00edru, a proto jsme, pokud jde o cestov\u00e1n\u00ed do vesm\u00edru, v\u0161ichni posti\u017een\u00ed.\u201d<\/i> \u00a0Jin\u00fdmi slovy, v\u0161ichni astronauti pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed k \u017eivotu ve vesm\u00edru technologii \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e maj\u00ed t\u011blesn\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00ed, nebo ne.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Stoj\u00ed v\u0161ak za to se ujistit, \u017ee jsme zv\u00e1\u017eili opravdu v\u0161echno. Iniciativa \u201eThe Fly!\u201c se sna\u017e\u00ed zjistit, s jak\u00fdmi probl\u00e9my by se mohli pot\u00fdkat astronauti s t\u011blesn\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm a jak je lze vy\u0159e\u0161it.\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3000\" data-credit=\"ESA\/Novespace\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2024\/08\/Space_is_not_the_limit\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence and Additional permission may be required\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2024\/08\/space_is_not_the_limit\/26263337-7-eng-GB\/Space_is_not_the_limit.jpg\" alt=\"Space is not the limit\"><figcaption>Prostor nen\u00ed omezen\u00edm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dosud studie proveditelnosti, kter\u00e1 skon\u010d\u00ed v roce 2024, neodhalila \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 by se nedaly vy\u0159e\u0161it, pokud jde o dopravu astronauta, jako je John, na ISS. Nen\u00ed to \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9?! \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Jedn\u00e1 se o jednu z prvn\u00edch studi\u00ed, kter\u00e1 otev\u00edr\u00e1 dve\u0159e k let\u016fm do vesm\u00edru pro v\u011bdce a in\u017een\u00fdry se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm. Mohla by pomoci i lidem na Zemi, proto\u017ee technologie vyvinut\u00e1 pro vesm\u00edr \u010dasto vede k vyn\u00e1lez\u016fm, kter\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me v ka\u017edodenn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b. \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>John douf\u00e1, \u017ee tato studie \u201cbude inspirac\u00ed a oslov\u00ed co nejv\u00edce lid\u00ed, dod\u00e1 jim sebev\u011bdom\u00ed k tomu, aby se rozhodovali podle sv\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f, a povzbud\u00ed je k zamy\u0161len\u00ed nad t\u00edm, co cht\u011bj\u00ed v \u017eivot\u011b d\u011blat\u201d. A u\u017e si klade dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed ot\u00e1zku: \u201cCo \u010dek\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bka s posti\u017een\u00edm pot\u00e9, co se dostane do vesm\u00edru?\u201d. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ani obloha nen\u00ed hranic\u00ed!\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For over 60 years, hundreds of astronauts have been travelling to space, doing amazing things like walking on the Moon and living on the International Space Station (ISS). Now it\u2019s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2024\/12\/john_mcfall_parabolic_flight\/26480163-1-eng-GB\/John_McFall_Parabolic_Flight.jpg","esa_banner_description":"John McFall Parabolic Flight","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2024\/12\/John_McFall_Parabolic_Flight","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[28,10,13],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-90","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronauts","category-learn","category-life-in-space","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4287,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90\/revisions\/4287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=90"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=90"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=90"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=90"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=90"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=90"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=90"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}