{"id":839,"date":"2004-12-02T15:26:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-02T14:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/countdown\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:51","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:51","slug":"countdown","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/countdown\/","title":{"rendered":"Odpo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Startovn\u00ed kampa\u0148 rakety Ariane-5 obvykle trv\u00e1 asi p\u011bt t\u00fddn\u016f. V po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edch f\u00e1z\u00edch t\u00fdmy p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed a kontroluj\u00ed raketu i satelity. A\u010dkoli tyto pr\u00e1ce prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 t\u00fdmy, kampa\u0148 je zorganizov\u00e1na tak, aby bylo v\u0161e v\u010das p\u0159ipraveno.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Dvan\u00e1ct dn\u00ed p\u0159ed startem za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed pr\u00e1ce na mont\u00e1\u017ei satelit\u016f na nosnou raketu. K tomu doch\u00e1z\u00ed v hale pro fin\u00e1ln\u00ed mont\u00e1\u017e.<\/p>\n

Den p\u0159ed startem je raketa Ariane 5 p\u0159epravena po \u017eeleznici na odpalovac\u00ed rampu. Jakmile je mobiln\u00ed odpalovac\u00ed plo\u0161ina p\u0159ipojena k odpalovac\u00ed ramp\u011b, za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00fd odpo\u010det.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed palivov\u00e9 n\u00e1dr\u017ee jsou napln\u011bny, subsyst\u00e9my odpalovac\u00edho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed jsou zkontrolov\u00e1ny a letov\u00fd program je nahr\u00e1n do po\u010d\u00edta\u010de. Nakonec, v \u010dase \u20136 min 30 s, se odpo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159epne na automatick\u00fd re\u017eim.<\/p>\n

\u201c10, 9, 8, \u2026\u201d. \u0158editel operac\u00ed dokon\u010duje odpo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zpoza bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho skla v \u0159\u00edd\u00edc\u00edm st\u0159edisku Jupiter, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed 12 km od odpalovac\u00ed rampy.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026 3, 2, 1, d\u00e9collage\u201d. Motory se zap\u00e1l\u00ed a nosn\u00e1 raketa vzl\u00e9tne. Raketa Ariane 5 let\u00ed na autopilota a je pe\u010dliv\u011b sledov\u00e1na, zat\u00edmco sm\u011b\u0159uje na v\u00fdchod nebo na sever nad oce\u00e1nem.<\/p>\n

O \u010dty\u0159icet minut pozd\u011bji p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed zpr\u00e1va, \u017ee kosmick\u00e9 lod\u011b se dostaly na ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu. Mise spln\u011bna.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

An Ariane-5 launch campaign usually lasts about five weeks. During the early stages, the teams prepare and check the rocket and the satellites. Although the work is done by different […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/11\/countdown_to_launch2\/17863307-3-eng-GB\/Countdown_to_launch.gif","esa_banner_description":"Countdown to launch","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/11\/Countdown_to_launch2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,41,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-rockets-technology","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=839"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1982,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/839\/revisions\/1982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=839"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=839"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=839"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=839"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=839"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=839"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=839"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}