{"id":806,"date":"2010-02-08T09:50:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-08T08:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/spacecraft_dockings_assist_car_assembly\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:28","slug":"spacecraft_dockings_assist_car_assembly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/spacecraft_dockings_assist_car_assembly\/","title":{"rendered":"Spojov\u00e1n\u00ed kosmick\u00fdch lod\u00ed pom\u00e1h\u00e1 p\u0159i mont\u00e1\u017ei automobil\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Mont\u00e1\u017e automobil\u016f pro\u0161la od zaveden\u00ed prvn\u00ed mont\u00e1\u017en\u00ed linky v roce 1914 dlouhou cestou. Dnes je velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st pr\u00e1ce prov\u00e1d\u011bna roboty a po\u010d\u00edta\u010di, nikoli ru\u010dn\u011b. Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm pokrokem na mont\u00e1\u017en\u00ed lince je syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 technologii dokov\u00e1n\u00ed kosmick\u00fdch lod\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Mont\u00e1\u017en\u00ed linky vozidel vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pohybliv\u00e9 dopravn\u00ed p\u00e1sy k p\u0159eprav\u011b automobil\u016f rovnom\u011brnou, av\u0161ak ne konstantn\u00ed rychlost\u00ed. Podobn\u011b jako u ob\u0159\u00edho Lega se automobil skl\u00e1d\u00e1 na jednotliv\u00fdch mont\u00e1\u017en\u00edch stanic\u00edch pod\u00e9l linky. P\u0159i mont\u00e1\u017ei palubn\u00ed desky nebo jin\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti na v\u016fz se mont\u00e1\u017e prov\u00e1d\u00ed pomoc\u00ed manipul\u00e1toru \u2013 velk\u00e9ho, ru\u010dn\u011b ovl\u00e1dan\u00e9ho robota. Manipul\u00e1tor se mus\u00ed pohybovat p\u0159esn\u011b stejnou rychlost\u00ed jako dopravn\u00ed p\u00e1s, aby nedo\u0161lo k po\u0161kozen\u00ed vozu.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"Volkswagen Media Services\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Robotic_part-positioner2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/robotic_part-positioner2\/17890280-2-eng-GB\/Robotic_part-positioner.jpg\" alt=\"Robotic part-positioner\"><figcaption>Robotick\u00fd polohova\u010d d\u00edl\u016f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd se v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b testuje v tov\u00e1rn\u011b Volkswagen Autoeuropa v portugalsk\u00e9 Palmel\u011b, vyvinula spole\u010dnost MDUSpace s podporou ESA. Vych\u00e1z\u00ed z technologie, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje automatick\u00e9 dokov\u00e1n\u00ed kosmick\u00e9 lodi Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) agentury ESA s Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanic\u00ed. ATV pomoc\u00ed kamery identifikuje sv\u011bteln\u00e9 impulsy odra\u017een\u00e9 od c\u00edl\u016f na stanici. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b anal\u00fdzy sv\u011bteln\u00fdch vzorc\u016f vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed software p\u0159esnou vzd\u00e1lenost a \u00fahel k dokovac\u00edmu portu.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1584\" data-credit=\"MDUSpace\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Automatic_docking_system_for_car_manufacturing3\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/automatic_docking_system_for_car_manufacturing3\/17878404-2-eng-GB\/Automatic_docking_system_for_car_manufacturing.jpg\" alt=\"Automatic docking system for car manufacturing\"><figcaption>Automatick\u00fd dokovac\u00ed syst\u00e9m pro v\u00fdrobu automobil\u016f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Stejn\u011b tak nov\u00fd syst\u00e9m mont\u00e1\u017ee automobil\u016f kombinuje \u017eiv\u00fd obraz z kamery s po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdm softwarem pro rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed objekt\u016f. Obsluha vybere body na vozidle jako c\u00edle, aby syst\u00e9m mohl vypo\u010d\u00edtat jejich vzd\u00e1lenost od manipul\u00e1toru. Syst\u00e9m pot\u00e9 zajist\u00ed, aby se robot i vozidlo pohybovaly p\u0159esn\u011b stejnou rychlost\u00ed a byly po celou dobu spr\u00e1vn\u011b polohov\u00e1ny.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Car assembly has come a long way since the first production line was introduced in 1914. Today, much of the work is done by robots and computers, instead of by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/car_on_assembly_line2\/17909011-2-eng-GB\/Car_on_assembly_line.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Car on assembly line","esa_banner_credit":"Volkswagen Media Services","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Car_on_assembly_line2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=806"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4694,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806\/revisions\/4694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}