{"id":672,"date":"2013-03-28T10:16:00","date_gmt":"2013-03-28T09:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/concordia_the_antarctic_research_base\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:59","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:59","slug":"concordia_the_antarctic_research_base","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/concordia_the_antarctic_research_base\/","title":{"rendered":"Concordia: antarktick\u00e1 v\u00fdzkumn\u00e1 stanice"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>T\u00fdm v\u011bdc\u016f tr\u00e1v\u00ed \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f na nejodlehlej\u0161\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b na Zemi, aby zde studoval dopady izolace v r\u00e1mci p\u0159\u00edpravy na dlouh\u00e9 vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 mise. Pos\u00e1dka v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny Concordia v Antarktid\u011b se ji\u017e zabydlela ve sv\u00e9m domov\u011b a je p\u0159ipravena na nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed chladnou a dlouhou zimu. Concordia, postaven\u00e1 na jednom z nejodlehlej\u0161\u00edch m\u00edst na Zemi, le\u017e\u00ed 3 200 m nad mo\u0159em a v zim\u011b zde teploty klesaj\u00ed a\u017e na \u201380 \u00b0C!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Vzhledem k vysok\u00e9 nadmo\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ce je vzduch v Concordii velmi \u0159\u00eddk\u00fd a obsahuje m\u00e9n\u011b kysl\u00edku. V\u00fdstupy mimo z\u00e1kladnu vy\u017eaduj\u00ed vrstven\u00e9 oble\u010den\u00ed a omezuj\u00ed dobu str\u00e1venou venku. V zim\u011b Slunce nevych\u00e1z\u00ed nad obzor, tak\u017ee pos\u00e1dka mus\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce v roce \u017e\u00edt bez slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla. Stanice je tak daleko od jak\u00e9hokoli jin\u00e9ho m\u00edsta, \u017ee cesta do Concordie trv\u00e1 d\u00e9le ne\u017e cesta na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici!<\/p>\n<p>Daleko od ostatn\u00edch m\u011bst a obc\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje b\u00edl\u00fd sv\u011bt Antarktidy v\u011bdc\u016fm sb\u00edrat data a prov\u00e1d\u011bt experimenty jako nikde jinde na Zemi. V mnoha ohledech se prost\u0159ed\u00ed v Concordii podob\u00e1 podm\u00ednk\u00e1m vesm\u00edrn\u00e9ho letu. Testuj\u00ed se tam dokonce i materi\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 by mohly b\u00fdt pou\u017eity v kosmick\u00fdch lod\u00edch s lidskou pos\u00e1dkou.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3888\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/03\/Concordia_base\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/03\/concordia_base\/17900643-2-eng-GB\/Concordia_base.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>V Concordii pob\u00fdv\u00e1 najednou a\u017e 16 lid\u00ed, a to p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b po dobu jednoho roku. Po p\u0159\u00edjezdu do Concordie je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed \u2018adapta\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed\u2019, aby si zvykli na nov\u00e9 podm\u00ednky, stejn\u011b jako astronauti ve vesm\u00edru. Vysok\u00e1 nadmo\u0159sk\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161ka, extr\u00e9mn\u00ed chlad, such\u00fd vzduch a nov\u00e9 vjemy mohou b\u00fdt pro lidsk\u00fd mozek velmi nezvykl\u00e9, zat\u00edmco se p\u0159izp\u016fsobuje nov\u00e9mu prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Leto\u0161n\u00ed skupina v\u011bdc\u016f ji\u017e dorazila do Concordie a p\u0159ipravuje se na nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed dlouhou zimu. Posledn\u00ed letadlo opustilo z\u00e1kladnu minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc, co\u017e znamenalo za\u010d\u00e1tek zimy a od\u0159\u00edznut\u00ed od zbytku sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fdm tvo\u0159\u00ed astronomov\u00e9, glaciologov\u00e9, seismologov\u00e9 a meteorolog, ale tak\u00e9 instalat\u00e9r, elektrik\u00e1\u0159, mechanik a kucha\u0159. Pos\u00e1dka se m\u016f\u017ee spolehnout pouze na sebe a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee by v t\u011bchto n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch nastaly n\u011bjak\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, nem\u016f\u017ee po\u010d\u00edtat s \u017e\u00e1dnou pomoc\u00ed z vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho sv\u011bta. Hodn\u011b \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, pos\u00e1dko Concordie!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A team of scientists are spending six months in the most remote spot on Earth, to study the effects of isolation in preparation for long space missions. The crew at [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/03\/aurora_australis_over_concordia_base\/17883769-2-eng-GB\/Aurora_Australis_over_Concordia_base.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/03\/Aurora_Australis_over_Concordia_base","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,63],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-living-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=672"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4624,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672\/revisions\/4624"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=672"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=672"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=672"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=672"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=672"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=672"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=672"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}