{"id":656,"date":"2011-03-10T15:48:00","date_gmt":"2011-03-10T14:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/climate_change\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:47","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:47","slug":"climate_change","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/climate_change\/","title":{"rendered":"Zm\u011bna klimatu"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Klimatick\u00e1 zm\u011bna nast\u00e1v\u00e1, kdy\u017e doch\u00e1z\u00ed k v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu odch\u00fdlen\u00ed od b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch klimatick\u00fdch vzorc\u016f v pr\u016fb\u011bhu dlouh\u00e9ho \u010dasov\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee se klima Zem\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed velmi rychle, co\u017e se nestalo od konce posledn\u00ed doby ledov\u00e9 p\u0159ed 10 000 lety. V\u011bdci si nejsou zcela jisti, do jak\u00e9 m\u00edry se klima zm\u011bnilo ani pro\u010d k tomu doch\u00e1z\u00ed, ale domn\u00edvaj\u00ed se, \u017ee alespo\u0148 \u010d\u00e1st t\u011bchto zm\u011bn je zp\u016fsobena na\u0161\u00ed \u010dinnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

V\u011bdci se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee se sv\u011bt otepluje, co\u017e m\u016f\u017eeme pozorovat na t\u00e1n\u00ed pol\u00e1rn\u00edch ledovc\u016f a zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed hladiny mo\u0159\u00ed. Domn\u00edvaj\u00ed se, \u017ee \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b za to m\u016f\u017ee n\u00e1r\u016fst \u2018sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f\u2019 \u2013 plyn\u016f z tov\u00e1ren, automobil\u016f a letadel, kter\u00e9 se dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed do atmosf\u00e9ry. Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed se nav\u00edc zhor\u0161uje k\u00e1cen\u00edm les\u016f a spalov\u00e1n\u00edm ropy a uhl\u00ed. Ozonov\u00e1 vrstva, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1s chr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdm UV z\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm Slunce, se v posledn\u00edch letech v\u00fdrazn\u011b zten\u010dila a na n\u011bkter\u00fdch m\u00edstech byla zcela zni\u010dena. Stalo se tak v d\u016fsledku mno\u017estv\u00ed aerosol\u016f, kter\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me.<\/p>\n

V\u0161echna tato t\u00e9mata jsou nyn\u00ed zkoum\u00e1na z vesm\u00edru pomoc\u00ed satelit\u016f. To n\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed dozv\u011bd\u011bt se v\u00edce o klimatu Zem\u011b a pom\u016f\u017ee sledovat p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 zm\u011bny.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Climate change is when there is a big difference in normal climate patterns over a long amount of time. The Earth\u2019s climate appears to be changing very fast, something that […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2011\/03\/climate_change_kids2\/17904380-2-eng-GB\/climate_change_kids.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/Crown","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2011\/03\/climate_change_kids2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[64,42,10],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change","category-earth","category-learn","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=656"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1799,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656\/revisions\/1799"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=656"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=656"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=656"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=656"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=656"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=656"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=656"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=656"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=656"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}