{"id":610,"date":"2010-11-10T14:51:00","date_gmt":"2010-11-10T13:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/paolo_nespoli\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:14","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:14","slug":"paolo_nespoli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/paolo_nespoli\/","title":{"rendered":"Paolo Nespoli"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Narozen: 6. dubna 1957
St\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost: italsk\u00e1
Z\u00e1liby: pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed, pilotov\u00e1n\u00ed letadel, mont\u00e1\u017e po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9ho hardwaru, elektronick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9ho softwaru<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Paolo m\u00e1 vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fd titul v oboru leteck\u00e9ho a kosmick\u00e9ho in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed a magistersk\u00fd titul v oboru letectv\u00ed a kosmonautiky. V roce 1977 byl povol\u00e1n do italsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy, kde p\u016fsobil jako instruktor para\u0161utismu. Je tak\u00e9 mistrem para\u0161utismu, instruktorem seskok\u016f a p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkem speci\u00e1ln\u00edch jednotek.<\/p>\n

V roce 1991 nastoupil do Evropsk\u00e9ho centra astronaut\u016f ESA v N\u011bmecku. Jako in\u017een\u00fdr pro v\u00fdcvik astronaut\u016f se pod\u00edlel na z\u00e1kladn\u00edm v\u00fdcviku evropsk\u00fdch astronaut\u016f.<\/p>\n

V \u010dervenci 1998 byl italskou kosmickou agenturou (ASI) vybr\u00e1n jako astronaut a o m\u011bs\u00edc pozd\u011bji se p\u0159ipojil k Evropsk\u00e9mu sboru astronaut\u016f ESA v N\u011bmecku.<\/p>\n

Paolo p\u016fsobil v Johnsonov\u011b vesm\u00edrn\u00e9m st\u0159edisku NASA a v rusk\u00e9m v\u00fdcvikov\u00e9m st\u0159edisku kosmonaut\u016f, ne\u017e se jako specialista mise vydal na palub\u011b raketopl\u00e1nu Discovery na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici.<\/p>\n

V listopadu 2008 byl Paolo p\u0159id\u011blen ke sv\u00e9mu druh\u00e9mu vesm\u00edrn\u00e9mu letu, expedici 26\/27. Tato dlouhodob\u00e1 mise na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici byla zah\u00e1jena 15. prosince 2010.<\/p>\n

Mezi Paoloovy povinnosti jako letov\u00e9ho in\u017een\u00fdra b\u011bhem mise MagISStra pat\u0159ily v\u011bdeck\u00e9 experimenty a technologick\u00e9 uk\u00e1zky, stejn\u011b jako realizace vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch aktivit.<\/p>\n

Pot\u00e9, co str\u00e1vil ve vesm\u00edru 159 dn\u00ed, se 24. kv\u011btna 2011 vr\u00e1til na Zemi.<\/p>\n

V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2013 byl Paolo jedn\u00edm ze \u0161esti astronaut\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se z\u00fa\u010dastnili mise CAVES. Dva t\u00fddny se u\u010dili \u017e\u00edt a prov\u00e1d\u011bt experimenty hluboko pod zem\u00ed, v obrovsk\u00fdch jeskyn\u00edch Sa Grutta na Sardinii v It\u00e1lii.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Born: 6 April 1957Nationality: ItalianHobbies: scuba diving, piloting aircraft, assembly of computer hardware, electronic equipment and computer software Paolo has a degree in Aerospace Engineering and a Master of Science […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2007\/11\/esa_astronaut_paolo_nespoli_inside_the_station_s_quest_airlock2\/17909604-2-eng-GB\/ESA_astronaut_Paolo_Nespoli_inside_the_Station_s_Quest_Airlock.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2007\/11\/ESA_astronaut_Paolo_Nespoli_inside_the_Station_s_Quest_Airlock2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[28,10,13],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronauts","category-learn","category-life-in-space","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/610","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=610"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/610\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1753,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/610\/revisions\/1753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=610"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=610"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=610"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=610"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=610"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=610"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=610"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}