{"id":577,"date":"2014-09-18T08:54:00","date_gmt":"2014-09-18T06:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/j_marks_the_spot_for_rosetta_s_lander\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:29:50","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:29:50","slug":"j_marks_the_spot_for_rosetta_s_lander","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/j_marks_the_spot_for_rosetta_s_lander\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018P\u00edsmeno \u2019J\u201c ozna\u010duje m\u00edsto p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed sondy Rosetta"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Vesm\u00edr m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt temn\u00fdm a osam\u011bl\u00fdm m\u00edstem, a proto Rosetta cestuje s kamar\u00e1dem! Kdy\u017e sonda p\u0159ed deseti lety opustila Zemi, vezla s sebou malou sondu jm\u00e9nem Philae.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Od sv\u00e9ho vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ed 10 lety je Rosetta hv\u011bzdou cel\u00e9 mise. Sonda str\u00e1vila posledn\u00ed desetilet\u00ed cestou slune\u010dn\u00ed soustavou, n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t prolet\u011bla kolem Marsu a Zem\u011b a nav\u0161t\u00edvila n\u011bkolik asteroid\u016f, ne\u017e minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc dorazila ke sv\u00e9mu kone\u010dn\u00e9mu c\u00edli \u2013 komet\u011b 67P\/\u010curjumov-Gerasimenko.<\/p>\n<p>V listopadu se v\u0161ak pozornost p\u0159esune na sondu Philae, kter\u00e1 se vyd\u00e1 na vlastn\u00ed misi \u2013 st\u00e1t se prvn\u00ed sondou, kter\u00e1 p\u0159istane na povrchu komety!<\/p>\n<p>Posledn\u00edch \u0161est t\u00fddn\u016f se sonda Rosetta pohybuje po boku komety 67P a prohled\u00e1v\u00e1 jej\u00ed povrch, aby na\u0161la ide\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00edsto pro p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed. Do konce srpna v\u011bdci z\u00fa\u017eili v\u00fdb\u011br na p\u011bt mo\u017en\u00fdch oblast\u00ed. A 15. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed bylo kone\u010dn\u011b ozn\u00e1meno, \u017ee m\u00edstem p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed sondy Philae bude oblast ozna\u010den\u00e1 jako Site J.<\/p>\n<p>6. srpna sonda Rosetta zaslala prvn\u00ed detailn\u00ed sn\u00edmky komety 67P a to, co na nich bylo vid\u011bt, v\u0161echny p\u0159ekvapilo. Kometa vypad\u00e1 jinak ne\u017e jak\u00e1koli jin\u00e1, kterou jsme dosud vid\u011bli. Skl\u00e1d\u00e1 se ze dvou samostatn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se naz\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u2018hlava\u2019 a \u2018t\u011blo\u2019. M\u00edsto J se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na \u2018hlav\u011b\u2019 komety.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00edky sv\u00e9mu neobvykl\u00e9mu tvaru je kometa fascinuj\u00edc\u00edm objektem ke studiu, p\u0159edstavuje v\u0161ak mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dnou p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed plochu. M\u00edsto J bylo vyhodnoceno jako nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lokalita \u2013 m\u00e1 m\u00edrn\u00e9 svahy, m\u00e1lo balvan\u016f a dostatek slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed provozu sondy nap\u00e1jen\u00e9 sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energi\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Toto m\u00edsto v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 umo\u017en\u00ed sond\u011b Philae prov\u00e9st n\u011bkolik zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch experiment\u016f. Bude sb\u00edrat vzorky komety, kter\u00e9 pak prozkoum\u00e1 ve sv\u00e9 palubn\u00ed laborato\u0159i, a poprv\u00e9 tak odhal\u00ed p\u0159esn\u00fd tvar a slo\u017een\u00ed komety!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"ESA\/Rosetta\/NAVCAM\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/09\/Come_on_11_August_2014_-_navcam\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/09\/come_on_11_august_2014_-_navcam\/17868376-2-eng-GB\/Come_on_11_August_2014_-_navcam.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p><b>Zaj\u00edmavost:<\/b> Pod\u00edvejte se na tento obr\u00e1zek komety 67P. Co na n\u011bm vid\u00edte? Mnoho lid\u00ed si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee vypad\u00e1 p\u0159esn\u011b jako gumov\u00e1 kachni\u010dka. A je jich tolik, \u017ee se \u2018gumov\u00e1 kachni\u010dka\u2019 stala jej\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ezd\u00edvkou!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Space can be a dark and lonely place, which is why Rosetta is travelling with a friend! When the spacecraft left Earth ten years ago it carried with it a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/09\/rosetta_and_philae_at_comet3\/17897495-2-eng-GB\/Rosetta_and_Philae_at_comet.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/09\/Rosetta_and_Philae_at_comet3","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[46,10,11],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-comets-and-meteors","category-learn","category-our-universe"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=577"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4558,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577\/revisions\/4558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}