{"id":569,"date":"2014-05-09T12:46:00","date_gmt":"2014-05-09T10:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/space_technology_delivers_clean_water_in_morocco_and_antarctica\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:29:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:29:45","slug":"space_technology_delivers_clean_water_in_morocco_and_antarctica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/space_technology_delivers_clean_water_in_morocco_and_antarctica\/","title":{"rendered":"Kosmick\u00e1 technologie zaji\u0161\u0165uje dod\u00e1vky \u010dist\u00e9 vody v Maroku a na Antarktid\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e1 stanice (ISS) je jedn\u00edm z nejsu\u0161\u0161\u00edch m\u00edst ob\u00fdvan\u00fdch lidmi. Je\u0161t\u011b doned\u00e1vna musela b\u00fdt ka\u017ed\u00e1 kapka vody na stanici dopravov\u00e1na z\u00e1sobovac\u00edmi lod\u011bmi. Dnes je zde nainstalov\u00e1no za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 recykluje odpadn\u00ed vodu a mo\u010d astronaut\u016f na pitnou vodu! Tato pozoruhodn\u00e1 technologie se nyn\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k \u00faprav\u011b vody dod\u00e1van\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1k\u016fm \u0161kol v Maroku.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>ESA ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e 20 let pracuje na v\u00fdvoji \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9ho uzav\u0159en\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu podpory \u017eivota, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee zpracov\u00e1vat odpad a dod\u00e1vat astronaut\u016fm \u010derstv\u00fd kysl\u00edk, stejn\u011b jako potraviny a vodu. Jedn\u00edm z pokrok\u016f bylo vytvo\u0159en\u00ed extr\u00e9mn\u011b tenk\u00fdch membr\u00e1n \u2013 speci\u00e1ln\u00edch filtr\u016f s p\u00f3ry (otvory) tak mal\u00fdmi, \u017ee dok\u00e1\u017eou zadr\u017eet ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed zne\u010di\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e1tky, jako jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad dusi\u010dnany.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1024\" data-credit=\"Firmus\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/05\/Water_treatment_facility\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/05\/water_treatment_facility\/17893500-2-eng-GB\/Water_treatment_facility.jpg\" alt=\"Water treatment facility\"><figcaption>\u010cist\u00edrna odpadn\u00edch vod<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>V rychle se rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00edm marock\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b Sidi Ta\u00efbi je podzemn\u00ed voda natolik bohat\u00e1 na dusi\u010dnany a hnojiva, \u017ee nen\u00ed vhodn\u00e1 k pit\u00ed. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b membr\u00e1nov\u00e9 technologie ESA se v\u0161ak francouzsk\u00e9 a n\u011bmeck\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti spojily a vytvo\u0159ily pro m\u00edstn\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kolu za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na \u00fapravu vody, kter\u00e9 je nap\u00e1jeno \u010distou energi\u00ed \u2013 sol\u00e1rn\u00edmi panely a v\u011btrnou energi\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Tato technologie ji\u017e prok\u00e1zala svou \u00fa\u010dinnost na druh\u00e9m konci sv\u011bta, v Antarktid\u011b. V\u00fdzkumn\u00e1 z\u00e1kladna Concordia, obklopen\u00e1 ledem, vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 syst\u00e9m filtrace vody k recyklaci odpadn\u00ed vody ze sprch, pra\u010dek a my\u010dek n\u00e1dob\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco v\u0161ak na z\u00e1kladn\u011b Concordia \u017eije pouze 16 lid\u00ed, nov\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na \u00fapravu vody v Maroku bude z\u00e1sobovat 1 200 student\u016f. P\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00e1 energie a voda vyprodukovan\u00e1 b\u011bhem \u0161koln\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin budou sd\u00edleny s m\u00edstn\u00edmi obyvateli. Pokud se membr\u00e1nov\u00e1 technologie v Sidi Ta\u00efbi osv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed, bude vybudov\u00e1na mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010dist\u00edrna, kter\u00e1 bude dod\u00e1vat \u010distou vodu zbytku obyvatel m\u011bsta.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The International Space Station (ISS) is one of the driest places inhabited by humans. Until fairly recently, every drop of water had to be brought to the Station by supply [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/05\/water_recovery_component_on_iss\/17893463-2-eng-GB\/Water_recovery_component_on_ISS.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Water recovery component on ISS","esa_banner_credit":"NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/05\/Water_recovery_component_on_ISS","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=569"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4552,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569\/revisions\/4552"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}