{"id":470,"date":"2016-11-04T13:32:00","date_gmt":"2016-11-04T12:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_astronaut_thomas_pesquet_passes_space_exams\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:28:35","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:28:35","slug":"esa_astronaut_thomas_pesquet_passes_space_exams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/esa_astronaut_thomas_pesquet_passes_space_exams\/","title":{"rendered":"Astronaut ESA Thomas Pesquet slo\u017eil vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Astronaut ESA Thomas Pesquet pr\u00e1v\u011b absolvoval cel\u00fd den zkou\u0161ek, aby se ujistil, \u017ee je p\u0159ipraven na svou misi na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Spolu s astronautkou NASA Peggy Whitsonovou a velitelem Roskosmosu Olegem Novitsk\u00fdm byl Thomas podroben zkou\u0161ce ze v\u0161ech aspekt\u016f ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed modulu Sojuz, kter\u00fd pozd\u011bji v listopadu doprav\u00ed novou pos\u00e1dku na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici. Testy byly koncipov\u00e1ny tak, aby byly co nejrealisti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Thomas a jeho kolegov\u00e9 dokonce m\u011bli na sob\u011b sv\u00e9 tlakov\u00e9 obleky Sokol! S vyu\u017eit\u00edm detailn\u00ed repliky lodi Sojuz v re\u00e1ln\u00e9 velikosti trojice n\u00e1cvikem p\u0159edvedla start, dokov\u00e1n\u00ed ke stanici i n\u00e1vrat na Zemi. Instrukto\u0159i simulovali r\u016fzn\u00e9 poruchy, aby zjistili, jak by pos\u00e1dka reagovala a zda by dok\u00e1zala misi dokon\u010dit.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1920\" data-credit=\"GCTC\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/11\/ESA_astronaut_Thomas_Pesquet_took_the_left_seat_in_the_Soyuz_simulator\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/11\/esa_astronaut_thomas_pesquet_took_the_left_seat_in_the_soyuz_simulator\/17873483-2-eng-GB\/ESA_astronaut_Thomas_Pesquet_took_the_left_seat_in_the_Soyuz_simulator.jpg\" alt=\"ESA astronaut Thomas Pesquet took the left seat in the Soyuz simulator\"><figcaption>Astronaut ESA Thomas Pesquet usedl na lev\u00e9 sedadlo v simul\u00e1toru lodi Sojuz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>P\u0159ed dokov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159estal fungovat r\u00e1diov\u00fd a \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed syst\u00e9m, co\u017e znamenalo, \u017ee velitel Oleg a druh\u00fd pilot Thomas museli prov\u00e9st dokov\u00e1n\u00ed ru\u010dn\u011b \u2013 co\u017e je slo\u017eit\u00fd postup! Pozd\u011bji nacvi\u010dovali n\u00e1vrat na Zemi v lodi Sojuz. Instrukto\u0159i pro tuto \u010d\u00e1st testu p\u0159ipravili celou \u0159adu krizov\u00fdch situac\u00ed! Nejprve do\u0161lo k \u00faniku v z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00ed kysl\u00edkov\u00e9 n\u00e1dr\u017ei, pot\u00e9 k poru\u0161e motoru p\u0159i zap\u00e1len\u00ed man\u00e9vrovac\u00edch trysek a nakonec \u2013 pr\u00e1v\u011b kdy\u017e si Thomas myslel, \u017ee u\u017e to nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u2013 do\u0161lo k poru\u0161e po\u010d\u00edta\u010de lodi Sojuz!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1920\" data-credit=\"Nasa - B. Ingalls\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/11\/Thomas_Oleg_and_Peggy_in_Sokol_suits\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/11\/thomas_oleg_and_peggy_in_sokol_suits\/17887173-2-eng-GB\/Thomas_Oleg_and_Peggy_in_Sokol_suits.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>Thomas a jeho kolegov\u00e9 z pos\u00e1dky zvl\u00e1dli v\u0161echny zkou\u0161ky na v\u00fdbornou a instrukto\u0159i byli ohromeni t\u00edm, jak se s ka\u017edou situac\u00ed vypo\u0159\u00e1dali. V\u0161ichni byli ofici\u00e1ln\u011b schv\u00e1leni k letu ve skute\u010dn\u00e9m Sojuzu a\u017e na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici. Start se uskute\u010dn\u00ed za necel\u00e9 dva t\u00fddny!<\/p>\n<p>A\u017e se tedy p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011b bude\u0161 ve \u0161kole u\u010dit na test, nezapome\u0148, \u017ee v tom nejsi s\u00e1m \u2013 i astronauti mus\u00ed skl\u00e1dat zkou\u0161ky!<\/p>\n<p><b>Zaj\u00edmavost:<\/b> Thomas, Peggy a Oleg jsou nyn\u00ed v karant\u00e9n\u011b na kosmodromu Bajkonur v Kazachst\u00e1nu. Je to proto, aby z\u016fstali zcela zdrav\u00ed a nep\u0159inesli na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 bakterie ani viry!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ESA astronaut Thomas Pesquet has just taken an entire day\u2019s worth of exams to make sure he is ready for his mission to the International Space Station! Along with NASA [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/11\/the_space_explorers_passed_every_test\/17904528-2-eng-GB\/The_space_explorers_passed_every_test.jpg","esa_banner_description":"The space explorers passed every test!","esa_banner_credit":"NASA - B. 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