{"id":467,"date":"2016-10-21T10:08:00","date_gmt":"2016-10-21T08:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/exomars_arrives_at_the_red_planet\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:28:33","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:28:33","slug":"exomars_arrives_at_the_red_planet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/exomars_arrives_at_the_red_planet\/","title":{"rendered":"Sonda ExoMars dorazila k Rud\u00e9 planet\u011b!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Mise ExoMars dorazila k planet\u011b Mars! Mise ExoMars se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze dvou \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed: sondy s n\u00e1zvem Trace Gas Orbiter a robotick\u00e9ho p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00edho modulu s n\u00e1zvem Schiaparelli.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Sonda Trace Gas Orbiter \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b zapnula sv\u00e9 trysky na v\u00edce ne\u017e dv\u011b hodiny, aby sn\u00ed\u017eila rychlost kosmick\u00e9 lodi a zm\u011bnila jej\u00ed sm\u011br. To bylo nutn\u00e9 k tomu, aby se dostala na ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu kolem Marsu, m\u00edsto aby kolem n\u011bj jen prosvi\u0161t\u011bla. V\u0161echno prob\u011bhlo p\u0159esn\u011b podle pl\u00e1nu! Sonda Trace Gas Orbiter str\u00e1v\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok t\u00edm, \u017ee bude vyu\u017e\u00edvat t\u0159en\u00ed mar\u0165ansk\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9ry k dal\u0161\u00edm \u00faprav\u00e1m sv\u00e9 ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1hy. A\u017e bude tento proces dokon\u010den, za\u010dne studovat plyny v okol\u00ed Marsu.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1920\" data-credit=\"ESA\/ATG medialab\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/This_picture_shows_what_Schiaparelli_would_have_looked_like_with_its_parachute_out\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/this_picture_shows_what_schiaparelli_would_have_looked_like_with_its_parachute_out\/17878811-2-eng-GB\/This_picture_shows_what_Schiaparelli_would_have_looked_like_with_its_parachute_out.jpg\" alt=\"This picture shows what Schiaparelli would have looked like with its parachute out\"><figcaption>Na tomto obr\u00e1zku je vid\u011bt, jak by Schiaparelli vypadal s rozvinut\u00fdm pad\u00e1kem<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mezit\u00edm se p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed modul Schiaparelli \u0159\u00edtil sm\u011brem k povrchu Marsu. Zat\u00edm nen\u00ed zn\u00e1mo, zda p\u0159ist\u00e1l bezpe\u010dn\u011b, nebo zda se z\u0159\u00edtil na povrch. B\u011bhem sv\u00e9 \u0161estiminutov\u00e9 cesty vys\u00edlal Schiaparelli aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed informace pomoc\u00ed r\u00e1diov\u00fdch sign\u00e1l\u016f. Ty nyn\u00ed analyzuj\u00ed v\u011bdci mise, aby mohli zjistit, co se stalo.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1920\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/The_ExoMars_mission_control_team\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/the_exomars_mission_control_team\/17898606-2-eng-GB\/The_ExoMars_mission_control_team.jpg\" alt=\"The ExoMars mission control team\"><figcaption>T\u00fdm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed mise ExoMars<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed pl\u00e1nu, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad zpomalen\u00ed sondy Schiaparelli v mar\u0165ansk\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9\u0159e, odhozen\u00ed zadn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti tepeln\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00edtu a otev\u0159en\u00ed pad\u00e1ku, prob\u011bhla bez probl\u00e9m\u016f. Sign\u00e1ly v\u0161ak ustaly n\u011bkolik okam\u017eik\u016f p\u0159ed o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdm p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00edm na povrchu. Co se stalo v \u00fapln\u011b z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 f\u00e1zi cesty sondy Schiaparelli, je v tuto chv\u00edli z\u00e1hadou. V\u011bdci a in\u017een\u00fd\u0159i z ESA v\u0161ak usilovn\u011b shroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed data, aby na tuto ot\u00e1zku na\u0161li odpov\u011b\u010f.<\/p>\n<p>Mise Schiaparelli m\u00e1 za c\u00edl otestovat nov\u00e9 technologie pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 p\u0159i p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed na Marsu. I kdyby tedy n\u011bkter\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti nefungovaly podle o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, zaslan\u00e1 data budou pro v\u011bdce zapojen\u00e9 do mise nesm\u00edrn\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1, proto\u017ee jim umo\u017en\u00ed vylep\u0161it budouc\u00ed p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed moduly!<\/p>\n<p><b>Zaj\u00edmavost:<\/b> Sonda Trace Gas Orbiter je druhou sondou Evropsk\u00e9 kosmick\u00e9 agentury (ESA) ob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed kolem Marsu. P\u0159ipojuje se tak k sond\u011b Mars Express, kter\u00e1 je tam ji\u017e 13 let!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ExoMars has reached the planet Mars! There are two parts to the ExoMars mission: a probe called the Trace Gas Orbiter, and a robotic lander called Schiaparelli. The Trace Gas [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/this_picture_shows_what_the_trace_gas_orbiter_will_look_like_when_its_thrusters_are_firing_moving_it_into_orbit_around_mars\/17875814-2-eng-GB\/This_picture_shows_what_the_Trace_Gas_Orbiter_will_look_like_when_its_thrusters_are_firing_moving_it_into_orbit_around_Mars.jpg","esa_banner_description":"This picture shows what the Trace Gas Orbiter will look like when its thrusters are firing, moving it into orbit around Mars","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/ATG medialab","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/This_picture_shows_what_the_Trace_Gas_Orbiter_will_look_like_when_its_thrusters_are_firing_moving_it_into_orbit_around_Mars","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-467","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/467","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=467"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/467\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4499,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/467\/revisions\/4499"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=467"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=467"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=467"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=467"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=467"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=467"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=467"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=467"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=467"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}