{"id":428,"date":"2016-05-25T08:25:00","date_gmt":"2016-05-25T06:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/galileo_satellites_launched_into_orbit\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:28:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:28:05","slug":"galileo_satellites_launched_into_orbit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/galileo_satellites_launched_into_orbit\/","title":{"rendered":"Dru\u017eice Galileo byly vypu\u0161t\u011bny na ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Dv\u011b \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e9 dru\u017eice Galileo \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b odstartovaly na raket\u011b Sojuz a nyn\u00ed ob\u00edhaj\u00ed kolem Zem\u011b!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Galileo je satelitn\u00ed naviga\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m vyvinut\u00fd evropsk\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi. D\u00edky tomuto nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu startu byly na ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu vyneseny satelity Galileo \u010d. 13 a 14. Do roku 2020 bude kolem Zem\u011b ob\u00edhat 24 satelit\u016f Galileo, \u010d\u00edm\u017e bude syst\u00e9m kompletn\u00ed. Lid\u00e9 po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b pak budou moci zjistit svou p\u0159esnou polohu kdekoli na Zemi \u2013 s p\u0159esnost\u00ed na jeden metr! Galileo tak\u00e9 pom\u016f\u017ee p\u00e1trac\u00edm a z\u00e1chrann\u00fdm t\u00fdm\u016fm naj\u00edt lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed se ztratili nebo se ocitli v nouzi. Dokonce t\u011bmto lidem bude pos\u00edlat zpr\u00e1vy, aby v\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee pomoc je na cest\u011b!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1920\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/05\/Galileo_entering_free_flight\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/05\/galileo_entering_free_flight\/17912851-2-eng-GB\/Galileo_entering_free_flight.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>Nyn\u00ed, kdy\u017e jsou tyto dva nov\u00e9 satelity na ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze, dojde k p\u0159esn\u00e9mu dolad\u011bn\u00ed jejich polohy a k d\u016fkladn\u00e9mu otestov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich vybaven\u00ed, aby se ov\u011b\u0159ilo, \u017ee v\u0161e funguje spr\u00e1vn\u011b. Jakmile tyto testy \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b absolvuj\u00ed, za\u010dnou spolupracovat s 12 satelity syst\u00e9mu Galileo, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e ve vesm\u00edru funguj\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Program Galileo je pojmenov\u00e1n po slavn\u00e9m italsk\u00e9m astronomovi Galileovi Galileim. Tento mu\u017e, kter\u00fd je n\u011bkdy ozna\u010dov\u00e1n za \u201cotce modern\u00ed astronomie\u201d, se v roce 1609 stal prvn\u00edm \u010dlov\u011bkem, kter\u00fd pomoc\u00ed dalekohledu pozoroval no\u010dn\u00ed oblohu. U\u010dinil mnoho ohromuj\u00edc\u00edch objev\u016f, mimo jin\u00e9 na\u0161el d\u016fkazy o tom, \u017ee ve st\u0159edu slune\u010dn\u00ed soustavy je Slunce \u2013 a nikoli Zem\u011b, jak mnoz\u00ed v\u011b\u0159ili. Pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky t\u00e9to pr\u00e1ci, kter\u00e1 p\u0159esn\u011b ur\u010dila na\u0161i polohu ve vesm\u00edru, je po n\u011bm pojmenov\u00e1n satelitn\u00ed program Galileo!<\/p>\n<p><b>Zaj\u00edmavost:<\/b> Satelity Galileo \u010d. 13 a 14 nyn\u00ed ob\u00edhaj\u00ed ve v\u00fd\u0161ce 23 500 km nad zemsk\u00fdm povrchem!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Two high-tech Galileo satellites have successfully lifted off on a Soyuz rocket, and are now in orbit around Earth! Galileo is a satellite navigation system designed by European countries. This [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/05\/galileo_liftoff7\/17901161-2-eng-GB\/Galileo_liftoff.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/05\/Galileo_liftoff7","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-428","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=428"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4464,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428\/revisions\/4464"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=428"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=428"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=428"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=428"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=428"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=428"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=428"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=428"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}