{"id":412,"date":"2017-09-27T08:18:00","date_gmt":"2017-09-27T06:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/back_to_the_moon\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:27:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:27:54","slug":"back_to_the_moon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/back_to_the_moon\/","title":{"rendered":"Zp\u00e1tky na M\u011bs\u00edc!"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

V roce 1969 se astronaut Neil Armstrong stal prvn\u00edm \u010dlov\u011bkem, kter\u00fd vkro\u010dil na M\u011bs\u00edc, a u\u010dinil tak obrovsk\u00fd krok pro lidstvo. Bylo to poprv\u00e9, co n\u011bkdo kr\u00e1\u010del po povrchu jin\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. V n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch letech se na M\u011bs\u00edci proch\u00e1zelo je\u0161t\u011b jeden\u00e1ct dal\u0161\u00edch astronaut\u016f, ale od roku 1972 ho ji\u017e nikdo nenav\u0161t\u00edvil. Mysl\u00edte si, \u017ee je na \u010dase se tam vr\u00e1tit?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Pr\u016fzkum M\u011bs\u00edce pokra\u010doval i po odletu astronaut\u016f, tentokr\u00e1t v\u0161ak ji\u017e pomoc\u00ed robot\u016f nam\u00edsto lid\u00ed. D\u00e1lkov\u011b ovl\u00e1dan\u00e9 sondy a dru\u017eice n\u00e1m pomohly dozv\u011bd\u011bt se v\u00edce o na\u0161em vesm\u00edrn\u00e9m sousedovi. Uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee je je\u0161t\u011b spousta v\u011bc\u00ed k prozkoum\u00e1n\u00ed, ale k tomu by byli zapot\u0159eb\u00ed astronauti!<\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee vysl\u00e1n\u00ed lid\u00ed na M\u011bs\u00edc je velmi n\u00e1kladn\u00e9. I p\u0159es ve\u0161ker\u00fd technologick\u00fd pokrok, kter\u00e9ho jsme od dob Neila Armstronga dos\u00e1hli, by n\u00e1vrat lid\u00ed na M\u011bs\u00edc st\u00e1l tolik pen\u011bz, \u017ee pl\u00e1ny v t\u00e9to oblasti zat\u00edm p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nepokro\u010dily. ESA to chce zm\u011bnit.<\/p>\n

\"Probes
Sondy na M\u011bs\u00edci by mohly vyu\u017e\u00edvat satelity k p\u0159enosu zpr\u00e1v zp\u011bt na Zemi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Z\u00e1m\u011brem ESA nen\u00ed vyr\u00e1b\u011bt pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 kosmick\u00e9 lod\u011b a vybaven\u00ed sama, ani ve spolupr\u00e1ci pouze s jin\u00fdmi kosmick\u00fdmi agenturami, ale spolupracovat tak\u00e9 s podniky zde na Zemi. Pokud velk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti dok\u00e1\u017eou vyrobit lod\u011b, kter\u00e9 dolet\u00ed na M\u011bs\u00edc, pak ESA m\u016f\u017ee za tuto cestu zaplatit \u2013 jako by si kupovala j\u00edzdenku do high-tech vesm\u00edrn\u00e9ho tax\u00edku!<\/p>\n

ESA chce tak\u00e9 pom\u00e1hat pozemsk\u00fdm firm\u00e1m p\u0159i v\u00fdvoji n\u00e1stroj\u016f a technologi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed vybudovat na M\u011bs\u00edci z\u00e1kladny pro lidsk\u00e9 os\u00eddlen\u00ed. Pokud se n\u00e1m poda\u0159\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edt zdroje, kter\u00e9 se na M\u011bs\u00edci ji\u017e nach\u00e1zej\u00ed, budou cesty na M\u011bs\u00edc mnohem levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Co kdybychom nap\u0159\u00edklad dok\u00e1zali z\u00edskat vodu ukrytou hluboko v m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edch hornin\u00e1ch? To by bylo velmi u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9!<\/p>\n

\"Destination:
C\u00edl: M\u011bs\u00edc!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tento pl\u00e1n je teprve za\u010d\u00e1tek. Pokud se podnik\u016fm poda\u0159\u00ed nastartovat novou \u00e9ru pr\u016fzkumu M\u011bs\u00edce, mohla by se vyvinut\u00e1 technologie vyu\u017e\u00edt k pr\u016fzkumu vzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00edch sv\u011bt\u016f v na\u0161\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed soustav\u011b, jako jsou planety, m\u011bs\u00edce, komety a asteroidy. Lid\u00e9 by se tak mohli st\u00e1t vesm\u00edrnou civilizac\u00ed!<\/p>\n

ESA nyn\u00ed \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 podniky, aby j\u00ed s t\u011bmito pl\u00e1ny pomohly. Mysl\u00edte si, \u017ee je to dobr\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak zp\u0159\u00edstupnit pr\u016fzkum vesm\u00edru? Koupili byste si letenku na cestu na M\u011bs\u00edc?<\/p>\n

Zaj\u00edmavost:<\/b> N\u011bkter\u00e9 oblasti v bl\u00edzkosti ji\u017en\u00edho p\u00f3lu M\u011bs\u00edce jsou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 neust\u00e1le osv\u011btleny slune\u010dn\u00edm sv\u011btlem, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee lidsk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny v t\u011bchto oblastech by mohly k v\u00fdrob\u011b elekt\u0159iny vyu\u017e\u00edvat sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In 1969, astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first person to set foot on the Moon, taking a giant leap for mankind. This was the first time anyone had walked on […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2017\/09\/maybe_one_day_some_people_will_live_in_moon_bases\/17883732-2-eng-GB\/Maybe_one_day_some_people_will_live_in_Moon_bases.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Maybe one day some people will live in Moon bases!","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/Foster + Partners","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2017\/09\/Maybe_one_day_some_people_will_live_in_Moon_bases","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=412"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4454,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412\/revisions\/4454"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=412"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=412"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=412"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=412"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=412"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=412"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=412"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}