{"id":312,"date":"2018-12-17T13:30:10","date_gmt":"2018-12-17T12:30:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/student_satellite_blasts_into_space\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:26:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:26:44","slug":"student_satellite_blasts_into_space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/student_satellite_blasts_into_space\/","title":{"rendered":"Studentsk\u00e1 dru\u017eice vylet\u011bla do vesm\u00edru!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Napadlo v\u00e1s n\u011bkdy, jak\u00e9 by to bylo \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9, kdybyste mohli navrhnout a vypustit vlastn\u00ed dru\u017eici? Pro skupinu v\u00edce ne\u017e 600 student\u016f z 10 evropsk\u00fdch univerzit se tento sen stal skute\u010dnost\u00ed. V\u0161ichni spole\u010dn\u011b pracovali na projektu Evropsk\u00e9 studentsk\u00e9 dru\u017eice ob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed kolem Zem\u011b (European Student Earth Orbiter), zkr\u00e1cen\u011b ESEO, kter\u00fd realizovala Evropsk\u00e1 kosmick\u00e1 agentura (ESA). ESEO byl nalo\u017een na raketu SpaceX Falcon 9 a \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b vynesen na ob\u011b\u017enou dr\u00e1hu!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>ESEO je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed programu Evropsk\u00e9 kosmick\u00e9 agentury (ESA), jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je poskytnout student\u016fm vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol z cel\u00e9 Evropy jedine\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob u\u010den\u00ed je praxe, a proto se studenti pod\u00edleli na v\u0161ech f\u00e1z\u00edch mise \u2013 od n\u00e1vrhu satelitu p\u0159es jeho sestaven\u00ed a\u017e po prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed experiment\u016f. ESEO je satelit vytvo\u0159en\u00fd studenty pro studenty!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"2048\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/12\/Students_attending_ESEO_launch_live_streaming\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/12\/students_attending_eseo_launch_live_streaming\/18930808-1-eng-GB\/Students_attending_ESEO_launch_live_streaming.jpg\" alt=\"Students attending ESEO launch live streaming\"><figcaption>Studenti nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00edc\u00ed ESEO spou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed \u017eiv\u00e9 vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Nyn\u00ed, kdy\u017e je ESEO ve vesm\u00edru, za\u010dnou se jeho sou\u010d\u00e1sti nap\u00e1jet elekt\u0159inou. Satelit mus\u00ed b\u00fdt nasm\u011brov\u00e1n spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm sm\u011brem, a proto mu s \u00fapravou polohy pomohou mal\u00e9 trysky. Pot\u00e9 bude schopen komunikovat s pozemn\u00edmi stanicemi v It\u00e1lii, \u0160pan\u011blsku a N\u011bmecku.<\/p>\n<p>ESEO bude na Zemi zas\u00edlat data z r\u016fzn\u00fdch experiment\u016f, kter\u00e9 v\u0161echny navrhli \u2013 jak jste asi uhodli \u2013 vysoko\u0161kol\u0161t\u00ed studenti! ESEO je vybaveno p\u0159\u00edstroji, kter\u00e9 velmi p\u0159esn\u011b ur\u010duj\u00ed jeho polohu ve vesm\u00edru, a tak\u00e9 nov\u00fdm softwarem, kter\u00fd p\u0159esn\u011b ukazuje, kter\u00fdm sm\u011brem je nasm\u011brov\u00e1n. ESEO poskytne nov\u00fd komunika\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m pro amat\u00e9rsk\u00e9 radioamat\u00e9ry po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b a bude m\u011b\u0159it kosmick\u00e9 a slune\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed z v\u00fd\u0161ky nad zemskou atmosf\u00e9rou. ESEO m\u00e1 dokonce i miniaturn\u00ed kamery, kter\u00e9 budou po\u0159izovat sn\u00edmky na\u0161\u00ed planety! Informace, kter\u00e9 generuje, budou zas\u00edl\u00e1ny do \u0161kol a na univerzity, kde poslou\u017e\u00ed jako podpora p\u0159i v\u00fduce p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch v\u011bd a technick\u00fdch obor\u016f.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3000\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/12\/Top_view_of_ESEO_satellite\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/12\/top_view_of_eseo_satellite\/18930732-1-eng-GB\/Top_view_of_ESEO_satellite.png\" alt=\"Top view of ESEO satellite\"><figcaption>Pohled shora na satelit ESEO<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mise ESEO by m\u011bla trvat \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, ale m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt prodlou\u017eena a\u017e na jeden rok. A\u017e tato doba uplyne, m\u00e1 satelit v ruk\u00e1vu je\u0161t\u011b jeden trik! Rozvine malou plachtu, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 urychlit jeho n\u00e1vrat do zemsk\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9ry, kde satelit sho\u0159\u00ed a bude zcela zni\u010den. To je mnohem lep\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e ho nechat na ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze jako vesm\u00edrn\u00fd odpad!<\/p>\n<p>Z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00ed studenti se dosud hodn\u011b nau\u010dili a b\u011bhem cel\u00e9 doby trv\u00e1n\u00ed mise ESEO z\u00edskaj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zku\u0161enost\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 se z nich v budoucnu stanou profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00ed v\u011bdci, kte\u0159\u00ed budou navrhovat a vypou\u0161t\u011bt je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce satelit\u016f!<\/p>\n<p><i>Zaj\u00edmavost: ESEO m\u00e1 rozm\u011bry 66 \u00d7 33 \u00d7 33 cm, tak\u017ee je jen o n\u011bco v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e mikrovlnn\u00e1 trouba.<\/i><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video\"><iframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/h61htZs-s5A\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Have you ever thought how amazing it would be if you could design and launch your own satellite? It is a dream that has come true for a group of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/12\/eseo_lift-off\/18930771-1-eng-GB\/ESEO_lift-off.jpg","esa_banner_description":"ESEO lift-off","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/12\/ESEO_lift-off","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-312","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=312"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4404,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312\/revisions\/4404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}