{"id":283,"date":"2019-07-19T08:56:24","date_gmt":"2019-07-19T06:56:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_astronaut_luca_parmitano_prepares_for_launch\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:26:23","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:26:23","slug":"esa_astronaut_luca_parmitano_prepares_for_launch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/esa_astronaut_luca_parmitano_prepares_for_launch\/","title":{"rendered":"Astronaut ESA Luca Parmitano se p\u0159ipravuje na start!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>M\u00e1lokdo z n\u00e1s se dostane do vesm\u00edru by\u0165 jen jednou, ale pr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f se astronaut ESA Luca Parmitano p\u0159ipravuje na svou druhou misi k Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanici! Luca odstartuje ze Zem\u011b v kosmick\u00e9 lodi Sojuz 20. \u010dervence 2019 \u2013 50.<sup>th<\/sup> v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed prvn\u00edch lid\u00ed na M\u011bs\u00edci.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Jeho mise se jmenuje Beyond a v jej\u00edm r\u00e1mci bude Luca prov\u00e1d\u011bt experimenty, kter\u00e9 pomohou zajistit bezpe\u010dnost lid\u00ed p\u0159i del\u0161\u00edch mis\u00edch zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na pr\u016fzkum vesm\u00edru. Bude tak\u00e9 vyv\u00edjet technologie a poznatky, kter\u00e9 lidem spolu s roboty umo\u017en\u00ed prozkoum\u00e1vat M\u011bs\u00edc a Mars. \u201cTo, co d\u011bl\u00e1me na ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze, nen\u00ed jen pro astronauty nebo pro program Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice, je to pro v\u0161echny,\u201d vysv\u011btluje Luca. \u201cJe to pro Zemi, je to pro lidstvo a je to jedin\u00e1 cesta, jak se m\u016f\u017eeme dozv\u011bd\u011bt, co pot\u0159ebujeme z hlediska v\u011bdy a technologi\u00ed, abychom se mohli vydat d\u00e1l.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"480\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/10\/Beyond_animated_logo\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/10\/beyond_animated_logo\/17720064-1-eng-GB\/Beyond_animated_logo.gif\" alt=\"ESA astronaut Luca Parmitano will be the Space Station commander! Copyright: ESA\"><figcaption>Astronaut ESA Luca Parmitano se stane velitelem Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice! Autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va: ESA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mise Beyond m\u00e1 barevn\u00e9 logo, kter\u00e9 symbolizuje mnoho aspekt\u016f tohoto dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed. Vid\u00edte na logu astronauta, jak se d\u00edv\u00e1 do vesm\u00edru p\u0159es hled\u00ed p\u0159ilby, v n\u011bm\u017e se odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed Zem\u011b a Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e1 stanice? V d\u00e1lce \u010dek\u00e1 M\u011bs\u00edc na n\u00e1vrat lidstva, k n\u011bmu\u017e dojde pomoc\u00ed kosmick\u00e9 lodi Orion a modern\u00edch rover\u016f. Za n\u00edm le\u017e\u00ed Mars, \u010cerven\u00e1 planeta, kterou v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b zkoumaj\u00ed satelity jako ExoMars, Mars Express a jednoho dne ji prozkoumaj\u00ed i lid\u00e9!<\/p>\n<p>Krom\u011b sv\u00fdch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed bude Luca ve druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b sv\u00e9 mise p\u016fsobit tak\u00e9 jako velitel vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice. To je opravdov\u00e1 \u010dest! Je to ji\u017e pot\u0159et\u00ed, co velen\u00ed p\u0159evzal evropsk\u00fd astronaut, ale poprv\u00e9 tuto funkci zast\u00e1v\u00e1 Ital. Luca bude m\u00edt k dispozici vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed t\u00fdm, jeho\u017e sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed budou mimo jin\u00e9 Andrew Morgan z NASA a Alexander Skvortsov z rusk\u00e9 kosmick\u00e9 agentury Roskosmos, kte\u0159\u00ed se spolu s Lucou vydaj\u00ed na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3500\" data-credit=\"ESA - S. Corvaja\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2019\/07\/Luca_Parmitano_in_Sokol_suit_training6\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2019\/07\/luca_parmitano_in_sokol_suit_training6\/19465575-2-eng-GB\/Luca_Parmitano_in_Sokol_suit_training.jpg\" alt=\"Luca (on the right) with his crewmates, preparing for their mission, at the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center near Moscow. Copyright: ESA - S. Corvaja\"><figcaption>Luca (vpravo) se sv\u00fdmi kolegy z pos\u00e1dky p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b na misi v Gagarinov\u011b v\u00fdcvikov\u00e9m st\u0159edisku kosmonaut\u016f nedaleko Moskvy. Autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va: ESA \u2013 S. Corvaja<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A\u010dkoli je Luca veter\u00e1nem v oblasti pr\u016fzkumu vesm\u00edru, st\u00e1le intenzivn\u011b tr\u00e9nuje v Johnsonov\u011b vesm\u00edrn\u00e9m st\u0159edisku NASA v Houstonu, ve Star City nedaleko Moskvy a v Evropsk\u00e9m centru astronaut\u016f v Kol\u00edn\u011b nad R\u00fdnem. V\u011bnuje se simulac\u00edm na kosmick\u00e9 lodi Sojuz a seznamuje se s experimenty, kter\u00e9 bude prov\u00e1d\u011bt na ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze. Mnoh\u00e9 z nich se budou odehr\u00e1vat na palub\u011b modulu Columbus Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice, laborato\u0159e ESA ve vesm\u00edru. V tomto modulu se prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed experimenty z oblasti astrobiologie, mikrobiologie a psychologie, abychom jmenovali jen n\u011bkter\u00e9!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"4312\" data-credit=\"ESA\/NASA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/07\/Photo_op_before_reentry\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/07\/photo_op_before_reentry\/12941846-11-eng-GB\/Photo_op_before_reentry.jpg\" alt=\"Luca spacewalk\"><figcaption>Luca \u2013 v\u00fdstup do vesm\u00edru<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>O Lucov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edprav\u00e1ch na misi Beyond se m\u016f\u017eete pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b informovat na speci\u00e1ln\u00edch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch: <a href=\"http:\/\/lucaparmitano.esa.int\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/lucaparmitano.esa.int\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><i>Zaj\u00edmavost: B\u011bhem v\u00fdstupu do vesm\u00edru v r\u00e1mci sv\u00e9 p\u0159edchoz\u00ed mise do\u0161lo u Lucy k poru\u0161e skafandru a do jeho helmy se za\u010dala hromadit voda. Luca v\u0161ak zachoval klid a bezpe\u010dn\u011b se vr\u00e1til do p\u0159etlakov\u00e9 komory!<\/i><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Not many of us get to go into space even once, but right now ESA astronaut Luca Parmitano is preparing for his second mission to the International Space Station! Luca [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/09\/beyond_mission_infographic\/17711029-1-eng-GB\/Beyond_mission_infographic.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Luca Parmitano's Beyond mission","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/09\/Beyond_mission_infographic","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=283"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4386,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283\/revisions\/4386"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=283"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=283"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=283"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=283"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=283"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=283"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=283"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}