{"id":120,"date":"2022-12-21T15:56:06","date_gmt":"2022-12-21T14:56:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/introducing_esa_s_new_astronauts\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:24:24","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:24:24","slug":"introducing_esa_s_new_astronauts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/introducing_esa_s_new_astronauts\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159edstavujeme nov\u00e9 astronauty agentury ESA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Je povol\u00e1n\u00ed astronauta va\u0161\u00edm vysn\u011bn\u00fdm povol\u00e1n\u00edm? Pro mnoho lid\u00ed ano! V roce 2021 vyzvala ESA potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u016fzkumn\u00edky vesm\u00edru, aby se p\u0159ihl\u00e1sili do intenzivn\u00edho v\u00fdcviku astronaut\u016f s c\u00edlem vyrazit na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici a mo\u017en\u00e1 i d\u00e1l. P\u0159ihl\u00e1silo se v\u00edce ne\u017e 22 500 lid\u00ed z r\u016fzn\u00fdch <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/About_Us\/Corporate_news\/Member_States_Cooperating_States\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u010clensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ESA<\/a> se p\u0159ihl\u00e1sili. D\u00edky p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9mu v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e9mu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se tento po\u010det postupn\u011b z\u00fa\u017eil a nyn\u00ed bylo kone\u010dn\u011b vybr\u00e1no 17 nov\u00fdch kandid\u00e1t\u016f na astronauty!<\/p>\n<p>P\u011bt z vybran\u00fdch osob brzy nastoup\u00ed do slu\u017eby v <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Science_Exploration\/Human_and_Robotic_Exploration\/Astronauts\/The_European_Astronaut_Centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Evropsk\u00e9 centrum pro astronauty<\/a> v Kol\u00edn\u011b nad R\u00fdnem v N\u011bmecku. Od jara 2023 je \u010dek\u00e1 rok intenzivn\u00edho v\u00fdcviku, b\u011bhem kter\u00e9ho z\u00edskaj\u00ed dovednosti pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 k tomu, aby se z nich stali v\u0161estrann\u00ed astronauti. Po dokon\u010den\u00ed t\u00e9to f\u00e1ze absolvuj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdcvik zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrnou stanici a nakonec i specifick\u00fd v\u00fdcvik podle toho, na jakou misi budou p\u0159id\u011bleni.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video\"><iframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/oAoQZnQcj_A\" title=\"P\u0159ehr\u00e1va\u010d vide\u00ed na YouTube\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/figure>\n<p>Frank De Winne je \u0159editelem Evropsk\u00e9ho centra pro astronauty a vedouc\u00edm programu Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 stanice v r\u00e1mci ESA. \u0158\u00edk\u00e1:,\u00a0<i>\u201c<\/i>\u201dS velk\u00fdm nad\u0161en\u00edm v\u00edt\u00e1me novou skupinu astronaut\u016f ESA z roku 2022 a t\u011b\u0161\u00edm se, a\u017e se v\u0161ichni tito ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed mlad\u00ed kandid\u00e1ti na astronauty na ja\u0159e 2023 p\u0159ipoj\u00ed k n\u00e1m na sv\u016fj prvn\u00ed v\u00fdcvik v Evropsk\u00e9m astronautick\u00e9m centru ESA, aby se v budoucnu pod\u00edleli na pr\u016fzkumu vesm\u00edru a utv\u00e1\u0159eli sm\u011br vesm\u00edrn\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu.\u201c<\/p>\n<p>Zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch 12 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch uchaze\u010d\u016f bude za\u0159azeno do rezervn\u00ed skupiny astronaut\u016f. Jedn\u00e1 se o osoby, kter\u00e9 pro\u0161ly v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00fdm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, ale v tuto chv\u00edli nemohou b\u00fdt pln\u011b p\u0159ijaty do slu\u017eby. S v\u00fdcvikem za\u010dnou, jakmile se pro n\u011b naskytne vhodn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost.<\/p>\n<p>ESA rovn\u011b\u017e vybrala jednoho \u010dlena evropsk\u00e9 rezervy astronaut\u016f \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Science_Exploration\/Human_and_Robotic_Exploration\/Astronauts\/John_McFall\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">John McFall<\/a>, \u2013 poch\u00e1z\u00ed z Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie a m\u00e1 t\u011blesn\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00ed. Kdy\u017e mu bylo 19 let, John m\u011bl nehodu na motocyklu, v jej\u00edm\u017e d\u016fsledku mu byla amputov\u00e1na prav\u00e1 noha. John se z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/About_Us\/Careers_at_ESA\/ESA_Astronaut_Selection\/Parastronaut_feasibility_project\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Studie proveditelnosti ESA \u201cFly\u201d<\/a>, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je zapojit do budouc\u00edch vesm\u00edrn\u00fdch mis\u00ed v\u00edce astronaut\u016f s t\u011blesn\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm. Na ot\u00e1zku, jak\u00fd vzkaz m\u00e1 pro dne\u0161n\u00ed mlad\u00e9 lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed se zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed o vesm\u00edr a v\u011bdu, odpov\u011bd\u011bl: \u201cV\u011bda je pro v\u0161echny a cestov\u00e1n\u00ed do vesm\u00edru, doufejme, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 pro v\u0161echny!\u201d<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"2332\" data-credit=\"ESA - P. Sebirot\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2022\/11\/ESA_Astronaut_Class_of_2022_John_McFall2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2022\/11\/esa_astronaut_class_of_2022_john_mcfall2\/24598870-2-eng-GB\/ESA_Astronaut_Class_of_2022_John_McFall.jpg\" alt=\"John McFall, from the United Kingdom, is a member of the ESA Astronaut Class of 2022. Copyright: ESA - P. Sebirot\"><figcaption>John McFall ze Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed je \u010dlenem skupiny astronaut\u016f ESA z roku 2022. Autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va: ESA \u2013 P. Sebirot<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Cht\u011bl bys b\u00fdt astronautem ESA? Mo\u017en\u00e1 by ses mohl p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit do budouc\u00edho ro\u010dn\u00edku aspiruj\u00edc\u00edch astronaut\u016f!<\/p>\n<p><i>Zaj\u00edmavost: \u010clen evropsk\u00e9 rezervy astronaut\u016f John McFall se v roce 2005 stal profesion\u00e1ln\u00edm atletem a n\u00e1sledn\u011b reprezentoval Velkou Brit\u00e1nii a Severn\u00ed Irsko jako paralympijsk\u00fd sprinter!<\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Is being an astronaut your dream job? It is for many people! In 2021, ESA asked for potential space explorers to apply for intensive astronaut training to go the International [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2022\/11\/announcement_of_esa_astronaut_class_of_2022\/24605314-2-eng-GB\/Announcement_of_ESA_Astronaut_Class_of_2022.jpg","esa_banner_description":"The successful astronaut candidates! Copyright: ESA - P. Sebirot","esa_banner_credit":"ESA - P. Sebirot","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2022\/11\/Announcement_of_ESA_Astronaut_Class_of_2022","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4300,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120\/revisions\/4300"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=120"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=120"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=120"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=120"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=120"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=120"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}