{"id":1129,"date":"2004-11-15T16:08:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-15T15:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/saturn_s_moons\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:36:20","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:36:20","slug":"saturn_s_moons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/saturn_s_moons\/","title":{"rendered":"Saturnovy m\u011bs\u00edce"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Saturn m\u00e1 31 zn\u00e1m\u00fdch m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f \u2013 v\u00edce ne\u017e kter\u00e1koli jin\u00e1 planeta krom\u011b Jupitera. Jeden z nich, Titan, m\u00e1 velikost planety, ale ostatn\u00ed jsou mnohem men\u0161\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161ina m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f je ledov\u00e1 a pokryt\u00e1 mnoha kulat\u00fdmi kr\u00e1tery r\u016fzn\u00fdch velikost\u00ed. Ty vznikly n\u00e1razy komet a kamenn\u00fdch meteorit\u016f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Tethys m\u00e1 obrovsk\u00fd kr\u00e1ter s vrcholem uprost\u0159ed, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 \u2018Hv\u011bzdu smrti\u2019 z film\u016f Hv\u011bzdy v\u00e1lek. I Mimas m\u00e1 obrovsk\u00fd kr\u00e1ter o pr\u016fm\u011bru n\u011bkolika set kilometr\u016f.<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli jsou jejich povrchy extr\u00e9mn\u011b chladn\u00e9, zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 z t\u011bchto m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f jsou uvnit\u0159 tepl\u00e9. \u010c\u00e1sti m\u011bs\u00edce Enceladu jsou hladk\u00e9 a zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee byly pokryty materi\u00e1lem vyvr\u017een\u00fdm z ledov\u00fdch sopek.<\/p>\n

\"Iapetus:
Iapetus: sv\u011btlo a tma<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm podivn\u00fdm sv\u011btem je Iapetus. Jedna jeho strana je velmi sv\u011btl\u00e1, zat\u00edmco druh\u00e1 je \u010dern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e uhl\u00ed. Men\u0161\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce ob\u00edhaj\u00ed bu\u010f velmi bl\u00edzko prstenc\u016f, nebo daleko od planety. Nejvzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce se chovaj\u00ed jako opil\u00ed \u0159idi\u010di, kte\u0159\u00ed jedou v protism\u011bru po jednosm\u011brn\u00e9 ulici. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 se, \u017ee se p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eily p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 bl\u00edzko k Saturnu a byly zachyceny jeho silnou gravitac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 z men\u0161\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f ob\u00edhaj\u00ed uvnit\u0159 prstenc\u016f. P\u016fsob\u00ed jako \u2018past\u00fd\u0159i\u2019 a udr\u017euj\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stice prstenc\u016f na m\u00edst\u011b. Dva z nich si dokonce vym\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1hy, kdy\u017e jeden p\u0159edb\u00edh\u00e1 druh\u00fd.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Saturn has 31 known moons \u2013 more than any other planet except Jupiter. One of them, Titan, is planet-sized, but the others are much smaller. Most of the moons are […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/11\/view_of_tethys_beyond_saturn2\/17882215-2-eng-GB\/View_of_Tethys_beyond_Saturn.jpg","esa_banner_description":"View of Tethys beyond Saturn","esa_banner_credit":"NASA\/JPL\/Space Science Institute","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/11\/View_of_Tethys_beyond_Saturn2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1129","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1129"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4863,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129\/revisions\/4863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}