{"id":1056,"date":"2010-04-16T08:52:00","date_gmt":"2010-04-16T06:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fly_me_to_the_moon_european_style\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:23","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:23","slug":"fly_me_to_the_moon_european_style","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/fly_me_to_the_moon_european_style\/","title":{"rendered":"Fly Me to the Moon \u2013 v evropsk\u00e9m stylu"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>M\u011bs\u00edc je na\u0161\u00edm nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edm sousedem ve vesm\u00edru \u2013 je vzd\u00e1len \u2018pouh\u00fdch\u2019 384 000 km. Tento mal\u00fd sv\u011bt nav\u0161t\u00edvilo dev\u011bt pilotovan\u00fdch mis\u00ed a des\u00edtky robotick\u00fdch sond, ale velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti jeho povrchu z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed neprozkouman\u00e9. Nyn\u00ed se ESA za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 p\u0159ipravovat na dobu, kdy Evropan\u00e9 vkro\u010d\u00ed na jeho \u0161ed\u00fd, pra\u0161n\u00fd povrch.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Po mnoho let si v\u011bdci a vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 agentury mysleli, \u017ee o M\u011bs\u00edci v\u011bd\u00ed v\u00edcem\u00e9n\u011b v\u0161e. Pot\u00e9 v\u0161ak kosmick\u00e9 sondy na ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze objevily stopy vodn\u00edho ledu v hlubok\u00fdch kr\u00e1terech pobl\u00ed\u017e m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edch p\u00f3l\u016f. Sn\u00edmky zaslan\u00e9 sondou SMART-1 agentury ESA a dal\u0161\u00edmi orbit\u00e1ln\u00edmi sondami rovn\u011b\u017e uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee vysok\u00e9 h\u0159ebeny mezi pol\u00e1rn\u00edmi kr\u00e1tery jsou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b osv\u011btlov\u00e1ny slune\u010dn\u00edm sv\u011btlem \u2013 co\u017e je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro v\u00fdrobu energie.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Media\/Animations\/HSF_Lunar_project\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/media\/animations\/hsf_lunar_project\/4502-5-eng-GB\/HSF_Lunar_project.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>Mo\u017en\u00e9 z\u00e1soby vodn\u00edho ledu a dlouh\u00e1 slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u00edtivost \u010din\u00ed z ji\u017en\u00edho p\u00f3lu M\u011bs\u00edce hlavn\u00ed c\u00edl budouc\u00edch mis\u00ed s lidskou pos\u00e1dkou. Aby se p\u0159ipravila p\u016fda pro takovou misi, vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 nyn\u00ed ESA evropsk\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 t\u00fdmy, aby p\u0159edlo\u017eily n\u00e1vrhy na prvn\u00ed evropsk\u00fd p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed modul na M\u011bs\u00edci.<\/p>\n<p>N\u011bkolik t\u00fdm\u016f ji\u017e za\u010dalo zkoumat r\u016fzn\u00e9 mo\u017enosti. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch 18 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f budou pracovat na detailech mise a n\u00e1vrhu kosmick\u00e9 lodi, v\u010detn\u011b \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 by mohly vyvstat p\u0159i zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed se na tak drsn\u00e9 m\u00edsto a jeho pr\u016fzkumu. C\u00edlem je prov\u00e9st start do roku 2020.<\/p>\n<p>Kosmick\u00e1 lo\u010f vyu\u017eije nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed naviga\u010dn\u00ed technologie k letu z m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed ob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 dr\u00e1hy na povrch, kde bezpe\u010dn\u011b a p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159istane. B\u011bhem sestupu mus\u00ed pomoc\u00ed sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed \u2018inteligence\u2019 po\u0159izovat sn\u00edmky povrchu a rozpozn\u00e1vat nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 prvky. P\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed modul pot\u00e9 prozkoum\u00e1 mo\u017en\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed riziko pro astronauty zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm a m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm prachem a bude hledat vodn\u00ed led nebo jin\u00e9 zdroje, kter\u00e9 by mohli vyu\u017e\u00edt lid\u0161t\u00ed pr\u016fzkumn\u00edci.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Moon is our nearest neighbour in space \u2013 a &#8216;mere&#8217; 384,000 km away. Nine manned missions and dozens of robotic spacecraft have visited this small world, but large areas [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/06\/aldrin_s_lunar_bootprint2\/17887321-2-eng-GB\/Aldrin_s_lunar_bootprint.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/06\/Aldrin_s_lunar_bootprint2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1056","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1056"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1056\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4825,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1056\/revisions\/4825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1056"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1056"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1056"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1056"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1056"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1056"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1056"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}