{"id":1023,"date":"2005-05-09T07:45:00","date_gmt":"2005-05-09T05:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/the_island_that_time_forgot\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:00","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:00","slug":"the_island_that_time_forgot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/the_island_that_time_forgot\/","title":{"rendered":"Ostrov, na kter\u00fd \u010das zapomn\u011bl"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

26. prosince 2004 se sv\u011bt zm\u011bnil, kdy\u017e obrovsk\u00e9 zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed roztrhalo zemskou k\u016fru. Obrovsk\u00e9 r\u00e1zov\u00e9 vlny vyvolaly tsunami (ob\u0159\u00ed mo\u0159skou vlnu), kter\u00e1 si vy\u017e\u00e1dala mnoho tis\u00edc lidsk\u00fdch \u017eivot\u016f a srovnal s zem\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed m\u011bsta a vesnice.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

K dal\u0161\u00edm zm\u011bn\u00e1m do\u0161lo mimo pozornost m\u00e9di\u00ed. Jedn\u00edm z p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f je North Sentinel, mal\u00fd ostrov v Indick\u00e9m oce\u00e1nu. Tento ned\u00e1vn\u00fd sn\u00edmek z dru\u017eice Proba agentury ESA, po\u0159\u00edzen\u00fd z v\u00fd\u0161ky 600 km, zachycuje ostrov \u010dtvercov\u00e9ho tvaru, kter\u00fd je z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti zakryt\u00fd mraky.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ed zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00edm rostly stromy a\u017e k mo\u0159i. M\u011blk\u00e1 voda a kor\u00e1lov\u00e9 \u00fatesy, kter\u00e9 obklopovaly pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, z\u00e1\u0159ily n\u00e1dhernou tyrkysovou barvou.<\/p>\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pohled spole\u010dnosti Proba je zcela odli\u0161n\u00fd. Stejn\u011b jako mnoho okoln\u00edch ostrov\u016f se i Severn\u00ed Sentinel vyno\u0159il z oce\u00e1nu. V d\u016fsledku toho je nyn\u00ed obklopen hol\u00fdm p\u00edskem. Mnoh\u00e9 z modr\u00fdch lagun zmizely.<\/p>\n

Nikdo nev\u00ed, kolik lid\u00ed na ostrov\u011b \u017eije ani jak je zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed zas\u00e1hlo. Ostrovan\u00e9 st\u00e1le \u017eij\u00ed jako lid\u00e9 z doby kamenn\u00e9 a odm\u00edtaj\u00ed jak\u00fdkoli kontakt s cizinci.<\/p>\n

Pr\u016fzkumy nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee kmen katastrofu p\u0159e\u017eil, mo\u017en\u00e1 t\u00edm, \u017ee se st\u00e1hl z pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b dlouho p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e vlny dorazily.<\/p>\n

Sn\u00edmky z vesm\u00edru v\u0161ak nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee \u2013 s v\u00fdjimkou v\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti ostrova \u2013 mohly b\u00fdt n\u011bkter\u00e9 z jejich pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch rybolovn\u00fdch oblast\u00ed zni\u010deny.<\/p>\n

Je tak\u00e9 nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee p\u0159e\u017eij\u00ed samotn\u00e9 \u00fatesy \u2013 domov milion\u016f mo\u0159sk\u00fdch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f. N\u011bkter\u00e9 ji\u017e p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edlivu nejsou pono\u0159en\u00e9, zat\u00edmco jin\u00e9 jsou pono\u0159en\u00e9 jen nepatrn\u011b a mohou b\u00fdt po\u0161kozeny intenzivn\u00edm slune\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

On 26 December 2004, the world was changed when a huge earthquake tore the planet\u2019s crust apart. The enormous shock waves created a tsunami (giant ocean wave) that killed many […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2005\/04\/north_sentinel_island_as_seen_from_esa_s_proba_satellite2\/18247068-2-eng-GB\/North_Sentinel_Island_as_seen_from_ESA_s_Proba_satellite.jpg","esa_banner_description":"North Sentinel Island as seen from ESA's Proba satellite","esa_banner_credit":"ESA, Sira Technology Ltd","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2005\/04\/North_Sentinel_Island_as_seen_from_ESA_s_Proba_satellite2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,59],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-natural-disasters"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1023"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2166,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1023\/revisions\/2166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1023"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}